Imichiza yezoLimo iAuxin Hormones Sodium Naphthoacetate Acid Naa-Na 98%Tc
Iimpawu zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali
Le mveliso i-granule emhlophe, ipowder okanye i-crystalline powder; Ayinavumba okanye inevumba elincinane, imnandi kancinci kwaye inetyuwa. Le mveliso inyibilika ngokulula emanzini kwaye inyibilika kancinane kwi-ethanol.
Izinzile emoyeni. Isisombululo sizinzile kwi-pH ye-7-10. Inyibilika kakhulu emanzini (53.0g/100ml, 25℃). Inyibilika kwi-ethanol (1.4g/100ml). Ixabiso le-pH yesisombululo samanzi ngu-8. Ikhono lokuthintela ukuvutshelwa kunye namandla e-bactericidal buthathaka kune-benzoic acid. Kwi-pH 3.5, isisombululo se-0.05% sithintela ngokupheleleyo ukukhula kwemvubelo, kwaye kwi-pH 6.5, i-concentration ye-2.5% isisombululo iyadingeka.
Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo
(1) I-solubility egqwesileyo: ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene i-acetate sodium inamanzi kunye neoli e-solubility ezimbini, ngoko inokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ibe ngamanzi, umgubo, ukhilimu, i-granule kunye nezinye iifom ze-dosage, ekulungele kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inesiphumo esihle kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba i-molecule enye kwisisombululo, ihlakazekile ngokulinganayo, kulula ukuxutywa zizityalo, kunye nomxholo oqhelekileyo we-80% we-α-naphthalene acetate sodium kufuneka ichithwe kunye ne-ethanol, ukusetyenziswa kuphazamiseka kakhulu. Ikhona kwimeko yamaqela eemolekyuli kwi-powder cream, ukusasazeka kubi, kwaye umphumo awukho ngokwemvelo.
(2) Ukucoceka okuphezulu, akukho kungcola, iziphumo ezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinobuthi: ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene i-acetate ye-sodium ecocekileyo ngaphezu kwe-98%, iqulethe inani elincinci lamanzi, ayinayo enye into engcolileyo, ngoko ke ekusebenziseni kwayo ngokufanelekileyo uluhlu loxinaniso aluyi kubangela umonakalo weziyobisi kwizityalo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-α-naphthalene acetate esebenzayo, i-sodium esebenzayo, i-sodium esebenzayo, ibangela ukungcola kwe-organic 20%. ubungozi beziyobisi kumagqabi amatsha, amathupha kunye nezithole zezityalo. Ukukhanya kubangela amabala amnyama, ubunzima bubangela ukufa, kwaye kukho ukungcola okuphilayo okudala ingozi kumzimba womntu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Naluphi na uhlobo lokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo kunye ne-pesticide, ukucoceka kwayo kuhambelana nomphumo wayo, njenge-sodium ephezulu ecocekileyo i-α-naphthalene acetate 5ppm (5μg / g) enefuthe elihle, ngelixa i-sodium α-naphthalene acetate eqhelekileyo idinga ukufikelela kwi-20ppm (20μg / g) ukuba ibe nefuthe.
(3) Ukungahambi kakuhle: ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene acetate sodium ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa kunye nabalawuli abaninzi bokukhula kwezityalo, ezifana ne-auxin, i-nitrophenolate ye-sodium, i-rooting substances, i-fungicides, izichumisi, njl.; I-sodium ye-alpha-naphthalene acetate eqhelekileyo ayisetyenziswanga ngokubanzi.
Iimpawu zokusebenza
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene acetate sodium yi-hormone yokukhulaumlawuli wokukhula kwezityalongeziphumo ezintathu ezinkulu. Eyokuqala kukukhuthaza ukubunjwa kweengcambu ze-advental kunye nokubunjwa kweengcambu, ngoko ingasetyenziselwa ukukhuthaza iingcambu zembewu kunye ne-rooting, kodwa ukugxininiswa kakhulu kunokuthintela i-rooting. Okwesibini kukukhuthaza ukwanda kweziqhamo kunye neengcambu ze-tuber, ngoko ke ingasetyenziswa njengento yokwandisa, kwaye iimvavanyo zentsimi ziye zabonisa ukuba zinokwandisa kakhulu isivuno kunye nokuphucula umgangatho weepesika zenkawu, iidiliya, ivatala, iikomkomere, iitumato, iipepile, isitshalo seqanda, amapere, ama-apile. Ngelo xesha, ikhuthaza ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kweeseli, kwaye izinga lokukhula kwe-solanum ephathwayo livelisa utshintsho olumangalisayo. Impembelelo ye-mushroom ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye ayinciphisi umgangatho wesiqhamo. Okwesithathu kukuthintela ukuwa kweentyatyambo kunye neziqhamo, kunye nomsebenzi wokuchasana nokuwa. Ukongeza, ikwanayo nemisebenzi ye-auxin ngokubanzi, njengokukhuthaza ukukhula, ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwe-chlorophyll, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlukana kweentyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo. Ngoko ke, inefuthe lokukhuthaza intyatyambo kunye neziqhamo, ukukhuthaza amasebe anqabileyo kunye namagqabi, ukwandisa isivuno kunye nokuphucula umgangatho, kunye nokuphucula ukuxhathisa kwezityalo kwimbalela, ukubanda kunye nokulala.
Indlela yokusetyenziswa
Indlela yokusetyenziswa kokucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene acetate sodium
(1) Sebenzisa yedwa
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-sodium α-naphthalene acetate inokulungiswa ngokwahlukileyo emanzini, ukhilimu, umgubo kunye nezinye iifom zedosi yokukhuthaza ukukhula, ukuhluma, ukugcinwa kweentyatyambo, ukugcinwa kweziqhamo kunye nokunye. Umthamo wokusetyenziswa okukodwa: 2 grams ukuya kwi-30 kilograms zamanzi. Isikhumbuzo esikhethekileyo: ubuninzi buxhomekeke kumonakalo weziyobisi.
(2) Isetyenziswe ngokudibanisa ne-sodium nitrophenolate
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-α-naphthalene acetate sodium inokudibaniswa ne-nitrophenolate ye-sodium, i-hormone yokukhula, i-fungicide, isichumisi, njl njl. i-nitrophenolate, kodwa ibe nefuthe le-sodium α-naphthalene acetate, ukufezekisa kabini umphumo ngesiqingatha somzamo.
Isicelo
Indlela yokusebenza
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-sodium naphthalene acetate yi-auxin plant regulator, engena emzimbeni wesityalo ngamagqabi, ulusu lwethenda kunye nembewu yezityalo, kwaye ihanjiswe kwiindawo zokukhula okunamandla (amanqaku okukhula, amalungu amancinci, iintyatyambo okanye iziqhamo) kunye nokuhamba kwezondlo. I-sodium naphthalene acetate ngokucacileyo yakhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kweengcambu zengcambu (ingcambu ye-powder). Ingakhupha iintyatyambo, ithintele ukuwa kweziqhamo, yenze isiqhamo esingenambewu, ikhuthaze ukuvuthwa kwangethuba kwaye yandise isivuno. Ngeli xesha, i-sodium naphthalene acetate inokuphucula amandla okumelana nembalela, ukumelana nokubanda, ukumelana nezifo, ukuxhathisa kwe-saline-alkali kunye nokunganyangeki komoya oshushu kwezityalo. Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-sodium naphthalene acetate yavavanywa eJapan, eTaiwan nakwezinye iindawo, kwaye umphumo wokusetyenziswa kwayo wawungcono kakhulu kune-sodium naphthalene acetate eqhelekileyo.
Indlela yokuchonga
(1) Emva kokuthatha malunga ne-0.5g yale mveliso kunye nokongeza i-10ml yamanzi ukuchithwa, isisombululo sabonisa ukusabela okwahlukileyo phakathi kwetyuwa ye-sodium kunye ne-benzoate.
(2) I-infrared light absorption spectrum yale mveliso kufuneka ihambelane ne-spectrum yokulawula.
Ukukhangela isalathisi
I-Ph ithatha i-1.0g yale mveliso, yongeza i-20ml yamanzi ukuze ichithe, yongeza i-2 amaconsi esisombululo sesalathisi se-phenolphthalein; Ukuba ibonisa ukukhanya okubomvu, yongeza isisombululo se-sulfuric acid titration (0.05mol / L) 0.25ml, ukukhanya okubomvu kufuneka kunyamalale; Ukuba ayinambala, yongeza i-sodium hydroxide titrant (0.1mol / L) 0.25ml, kufuneka ibonise ukukhanya okubomvu.
Thatha le mveliso, yome kwi-105 ℃ ukuya kubunzima obuqhubekayo, ukulahleka kwesisindo akuyi kudlula i-1.5%.
Intsimbi enzima Thatha i-2.0g yale mveliso, yongeza i-45ml yamanzi, igxobhoze ngokuqhubekayo, yongeza i-5ml ye-dilute hydrochloric acid, i-filter, i-25ml ye-filtrate eyahlukileyo, jonga ngokomthetho, umxholo wetsimbi onzima awuyi kudlula iingxenye ezili-10 kwisigidi ngasinye.
Thatha i-1g ye-anhydrous sodium carbonate ye-arsenic ityuwa, usasaze phantsi kwaye ujikeleze i-crucible, emva koko uthathe i-0.4g yale mveliso, uyibeke kwi-anhydrous sodium carbonate, uyimanzise ngamanzi amancinci, emva kokumisa, uyitshise ngomlilo ophantsi ukuze i-carbonize, emva koko uyitshise kwi-500 ~ 600 ℃ kwi-500 ~ 600 ℃ kwi-asidi ye-hydroic, uyipholise ngokupheleleyo, i-hydroic chloric acid, ipholile ngokupheleleyo, i-hydroic chloride. I-23ml yamanzi ukuyichitha, kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ngokomthetho (0.0005%).
Ukuzimisela komxholo
Thatha malunga ne-1.5g yale mveliso, uyilinganise ngokuchanekileyo, uyibeke kwi-funnel ye-separator, yongeza i-25ml yamanzi, i-50ml ye-ether kunye ne-2 yehla ye-methyl orange indicator liquid, i-titrate kunye ne-hydrochloric acid titrant (0.5mol / L), xubha ngamaconsi kuze kube yilapho uluhlu lwamanzi lubomvu-orenji; Ukwahlula umaleko wamanzi kwaye uyibeke kwibhotile ene-tapered ngeplagi. Geza umaleko we-ether ngamanzi angama-5ml, wongeza i-ether ye-20ml kwibhotile ye-conical, qhubeka ne-titration kunye ne-hydrochloric acid titration solution (0.5mol / L), kwaye ugubungele ngamaconsi kuze kube yilapho uluhlu lwamanzi lubonisa umbala obomvu o-orenji oqhubekayo. I-1ml nganye ye-hydrochloric acid titrant (0.5mol / L) ilingana ne-72.06mg ye-C7H5NaO2.
