Umthengisi wefektri yaseTshayina i-enramycin enobunyulu obuphezulu

I-ENRAMYCINInamandla kakhulu ekulweni neebhaktheriya, akulula ukuyixhathisa. Ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwemfuyo neenkukhu, kwaye iphucule ukuguqulwa kokutya. Ingasetyenziselwa ukutya kweehagu ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-4 ubudala; Ingasetyenziselwa iiveki ezili-10 emva kokutya kweenkukhu okuyi-1-10 g/t, isigaba sokuvelisa amaqanda kubantu abakhubazekileyo.

 Iimbonakalo

I-Enramycin yenziwe ngobuchule obuphezulu ngezithako ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yi-antibiotic ephezulu kwizilwanyana. Le mveliso imangalisayo ineempawu ezininzi eziyenza yahluke kwezinye ezikhuphisana nayo. Okokuqala, i-Enramycin yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo ekukhuthazeni impilo yamathumbu nokuthintela iintsholongwane eziyingozi ukuba zingachumi. Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukulwa neentsholongwane ezine-Gram-positive, ukuqinisekisa impilo yamathumbu eqinileyo kwimfuyo yakho.

Uphawu lwenzuzo

1) Ukongezwa kancinci kwe-enramycin kwisondlo kunokudlala indima entle ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kunye nokwandisa kakhulu umvuzo wesondlo.

2) I-Enramycin ibonakalise ukusebenza kakuhle kokulwa neentsholongwane kwi-gram-positive bacteria phantsi kweemeko ze-aerobic kunye ne-anaerobic. I-Enlamycin isebenza kakhulu kwi-Clostridium perfringens, eyona nto ibangela ukuthintela ukukhula kunye ne-necrotizing enteritis kwiihagu nakwiinkukhu.

3) Akukho ukumelana okunqamlezileyo kwi-enramycin.

4) Uphuhliso lokuxhathisa i-enlamycin lucotha kakhulu, kwaye akukho Clostridium perfringens exhathisa i-enlamycin efunyenweyo.

5) Ngenxa yokuba i-enramycin ayifunxwa emathunjini, akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka malunga neentsalela zamayeza, kwaye akukho xesha lokurhoxiswa.

6) I-Enlamycin izinzile ekutyeni kwaye ihlala isebenza nangona kusetyenzwa iipellets.

7) I-Enlamycin inokunciphisa imeko yendle yenkukhu.

8) I-Enlamycin inokuthintela iintsholongwane ezivelisa i-ammonia, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ubuninzi be-ammonia emathunjini nasegazini leehagu neenkukhu, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ubuninzi be-ammonia endlwini yezilwanyana.

9) I-Enlamycin inokunciphisa iimpawu zeklinikhi ze-coccidiosis, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba i-Enlamycin inefuthe elinamandla lokuthintela iintsholongwane ze-anaerobic zosulelo lwesibini.

Isicelo

I-Enramycin isetyenziswa kakuhle kumacandelo ahlukeneyo emveliso yezilwanyana, nokuba yinkukhu, ihagu, okanye imfuyo. Ngokufaka esi sisombululo sixabisekileyo kwindlela yakho yokukhulisa izilwanyana, unokubona uphuculo oluphawulekayo kwimpilo-ntle iyonke. I-Enramycin isebenza njengomkhuthazi wokukhula onamandla, igxininisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutya kwaye iphucula ukutyeba kwemfuyo yakho. Ukongeza, uluhlu olubanzi lwesicelo sayo luvumela ukuthintela ngempumelelo kunye nokulawula iingxaki zesisu ezixhaphakileyo kwizilwanyana.

1. Isiphumo kwiinkukhu
Umxube we-Enramycin unokukhuthaza ukukhula kwaye uphucule imbuyekezo yokutya kweenkuku ze-broiler kunye neenkukhu ezigciniweyo.

Isiphumo sokuthintela indle yamanzi
1) Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwezityalo zamathumbu, iinkukhu zinokuba nokukhupha amanzi kunye nendle. I-Enramycin isebenza kakhulu kwizityalo zamathumbu kwaye inokuphucula imeko embi yokukhupha amanzi kunye nendle.
2) I-Enramycin inokunyusa umsebenzi we-anticoccidiosis wamayeza e-anticoccidiosis okanye inciphise ukwanda kwe-coccidiosis.

2. Impembelelo kwiihagu
Umxube we-enramycin unokukhuthaza ukukhula kwaye uphucule umvuzo wokutya kwiihagu ezincinci kunye neehagu ezivuthiweyo.

Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo oluninzi, idosi ecetyiswayo yeehagu yi-2.5-10ppm.

Isiphumo sokuthintela urhudo

Ukongezwa kwe-enramycin ekutyeni okuvulekayo kwamantshontsho eehagu akunakukhuthaza ukukhula nokuphucula umvuzo wokutya kuphela. Kwaye kunokunciphisa ukwenzeka korhudo kumantshontsho eehagu.

3. Isiphumo sokusetyenziswa emanzini
Ukongezwa kwe-enramycin ye-2, 6, 8ppm ekutyeni kunokunyusa kakhulu ubunzima bemihla ngemihla beentlanzi kwaye kunciphise i-coefficient yokutya.

Ukusebenzisa Iindlela

Ukusebenzisa i-Enramycin kulula kakhulu, njengoko ingena ngokulula kwinkqubo yakho yokulawula impilo yezilwanyana ekhoyo. Kwinkukhu, xuba nje ubungakanani obumiselweyo be-Enramycin ekutyeni, uqinisekise ukuba isasazwa ngokulinganayo. Nika iintaka zakho olu tya luqinisiweyo, uzinike ukutya okunesondlo nokungangenwa zizifo. Kwicandelo leehagu nemfuyo, i-Enramycin inokunikwa ngokutya okanye ngamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kulula kwaye isebenza kakuhle.

Ukulumkela

Nangona i-Enramycin isisisombululo esisebenza kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo. Gcina i-Enramycin kwindawo epholileyo, neyomileyo, kude nelanga elithe ngqo kunye nokufuma. Yigcine kude nokufikelela kwabantwana kunye nezilwanyana. Ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-Enramycin kwirejimeni yakho yempilo yezilwanyana, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ubone idosi efanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iyahambelana namanye amayeza.

Indlela yokulwa neentsholongwane

1) Isiphumo se-enramycin kwi-gram-positive bacteria sinamandla, indlela ephambili kukuthintela ukwenziwa kodonga lweseli yebhaktiriya. Icandelo eliphambili lodonga lweseli yebhaktiriya yi-mucopeptide, ebangela i-65-95% yodonga lweseli iyonke kwi-Gram-positive bacteria. I-Enlamycin inokuthintela ukwenziwa kwe-mucopeptide, yenze isiphene sodonga lweseli, ikhokelele kuxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-osmotic kwiseli, kwaye ulwelo olungaphandle kweseli lungena kwi-bacteria, nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-bacteria iguquke kwaye idumbe, iqhekeke kwaye ife. I-Enramycin isebenza kakhulu kwinqanaba lokuqhekeka kwebhaktiriya, kungekuphela nje ekubulaleni iintsholongwane, kodwa nakwi-bacteriolytic. Uxinzelelo oluncinci lokuthintela yayiyi-0.05-3.13μg/ml.

2) Amandla okulwa neentsholongwane e-enlamycin kwiClostridium perfringens. I-Clostridium perfringens ixhaphake kakhulu ekutyeni, inokonakalisa amathumbu amancinci, ibenze mandundu ubunzima be-coccidiosis, inciphise ukusebenza kwemveliso yemfuyo kunye neenkukhu, yenye yezona zinto ziphambili ezibangela ubumdaka benkukhu, i-necrotizing enteritis kunye norhudo lweehagu, ibe yinto exhalabisayo kwihlabathi liphela. Kuvavanyo lweClostridium perfringens oluhlukaniswe kwii-antibiotics ezininzi ezikhuthaza ukukhula, kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-enlamycin yayinamandla okulwa neentsholongwane anamandla, kwaye akukho ntlobo zichasene namayeza ezifunyenweyo.