Abantu abaninzi bakhathazekile ngokusebenzisa izibulali-zinambuzane ezijikeleze izilwanyana zabo zasekhaya, kwaye ngesizathu esihle. Ukutya izithambiso zezinambuzane kunye neempuku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kwizilwanyana zethu zasekhaya, njengokuba kusenokuba yingozi ukuhamba kwizibulali-zinambuzane ezisandula ukutshizwa, kuxhomekeke kwimveliso. Nangona kunjalo, izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezibulali-zinambuzane ezenzelwe izinja zihlala zikhuselekile xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.
Icebiso lethu ngokubanzi kukufunda imiyalelo yeelebheli xa usebenzisa izibulali-zinambuzane ezijikeleze izilwanyana zasekhaya kwaye uqhagamshelane noNcedo lwePoison yeZilwanyana okanye iZiko loLawulo lwePoison yeZilwanyana ukuba ukhathazekile malunga nokuba inja yakho ichaphazeleka zizibulali-zinambuzane.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho abo bafuna iindlela zendalo zokujongana nezinambuzane zezilwanyana zasekhaya, kwaye siza kukubonisa izibulali-zinambuzane zendalo ezikhuselekileyo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya ukuze ube nekhaya elisempilweni nelikhuselekileyo.
Ikhuselekile kwizilwanyana zasekhayaizibulali-zinambuzanezinokuguquguquka, nokuba ufuna ukugcina izinambuzane zingangeni emyezweni wakho okanye zingangeni ekhayeni lakho nakwizityalo zasekhaya. Isisombululo esingcono sixhomekeke kwizinambuzane ozijongileyo. Ezinye izibulali-zinambuzane zinokuguquguquka ngakumbi kwaye zinceda ukubulala iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinambuzane, ngokusetyenziswa kwazo ukusuka kwimigubo ukuya kulwelo kunye nezitshizi.
Xa ukhetha isibulali-zinambuzane esifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho, phanda indlela esisetyenziswa ngayo kunye neengcebiso zokunciphisa ukuchatshazelwa yintsholongwane ukuze inja yakho ikhuseleke.
Faka isisombululo seoli ye-neem kusasa okanye emva kwemini, kuba ukusifaka ngexesha lasemva kwemini kunokubangela ukutsha kwamagqabi. Shukumisa ibhotile uze utshize isityalo ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi. Ukuze uqhubeke nokulawula izinambuzane, phinda utshize emva kweentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-10. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba izityalo zakho ziya kusabela njani kwioyile, tshiza indawo yovavanyo uze ulinde iiyure ezingama-24 ukuze ubone utshintsho.
I-Diatomaceous earth yinto efana nomgubo equlathe iintsalela ze-diatoms ezomileyo, uhlobo lwe-algae eluhlaza eneseli enye. I-Diatomaceous earth ibisetyenziswa ngabalimi kangangezizukulwana ukugxotha ngokufanelekileyo iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinambuzane kunye nezinambuzane, kuquka:
I-silica ecolekileyo yi-desiccant. Xa izinambuzane zihamba phezu kwayo, i-DE isebenza njenge-oyile erhabaxa, efunxa ii-oyile kunye nee-fatty acids emizimbeni yazo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zome zize zife. Ukuba uthenga i-DE yokutya, ungayithambisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya. Izinja zinokuginya intwana encinci ukuze zigxothe iimpethu, okanye ungayithambisa naseboyeni bazo ukuze zisuse iintsholongwane zangaphandle.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba le mveliso icetyiswa kuphela ukuba isetyenziswe esikhumbeni sezinja, kwaye nangona kunjalo inokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa lusu. Inokubangela iingxaki nokuba ingena emehlweni enja yakho okanye iphefumlelwe.
Ungasebenzisa i-DE yezinga lokutya naphi na apho unengxaki yezinambuzane, nokuba ngaphakathi okanye ebaleni lakho. Nangona le mpuphu ikhuselekile ngokubanzi, inokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa xa uyiphefumla, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba unxibe imaski yothuli kunye neeglavu xa uyisebenzisa.
Wakuba ufumene indawo ezele zizifo, fafaza i-DE encinci kuyo uze uyivumele ingene kwizityalo nakumhlaba ongqongileyo. Ngaphakathi, ungasebenzisa i-DE kwiikhaphethi, kwiikhabhathi, kwiikhabhathi, kwiifowuni nakwiimbiza zenkunkuma, kufutshane neefestile neengcango. Yiyeke ivuliwe iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uyitshise nge-vacuum, okanye uyishiye ivuliwe iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba akukho zithuthi zikufutshane.
I-DE ithatha ixesha ukusebenza. Ungabona iimpawu zesifo esinciphileyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa nje, kodwa ungamangaliswa kukuba kuthatha iveki okanye ngaphezulu ukubona iziphumo ezibonakalayo. Okwangoku, nceda ujonge inja yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayinazo naziphi na iziphumo ezimbi.
Iinematode eziluncedo ziyindlela yokungenisa izinambuzane emhlabeni eyenza ukulima kukhuseleke kwizilwanyana zasekhaya. Ezi ntsholongwane zikhuselekile ebantwini, kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, nakwizityalo ezikhuselayo, kodwa zinobundlongondlongo kwiincukuthu, kwiincukuthu, kwiigrub, nakwezinye izinambuzane ezininzi ezichitha ixesha phantsi komhlaba. Ngethamsanqa, azizilimazi iincukuthu zomhlaba, eziluncedo kwigadi yakho.
IiNematodes zingena emizimbeni yezinambuzane ekujoliswe kuzo zize ziyosulele ngeentsholongwane ezibulala izinambuzane. Xa iintsholongwane zingeniswa emhlabeni, iiNematodes ziyanda kwaye zisasazeke, zizingela kwaye zosulele naziphi na izinambuzane ezidibana nazo.
IiNematode ziyafumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ezinokuxutywa namanzi kwaye zitshizwe zijikeleze ingca negadi okanye zisetyenziswe njenge-mash emhlabeni. IiNematode mazisetyenziswe kwiintsuku ezinamafu njengoko ukukhanya kwelanga kuya kuzenza zingasebenzi. Iintsuku zemvula zinokwenzeka njengoko iiNematode zikhula kumhlaba omanzi. Ngaphandle koko, umhlaba kufuneka umanziswe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Iioyile ezibalulekileyo ziyindlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo endaweni yezibulali zinambuzane ezinobungozi kwiikhemikhali. Nangona iikhompawundi ezininzi, ezifana ne-limonene, ziyingozi ezinjeni nakwiikati xa zisetyenziswa kakhulu, ukubakho kwazo kwiimveliso ezininzi ezingenabungozi akunakwenzeka ukuba kubangele naziphi na iziphumo ezimbi. Nazi ezinye izibulali zinambuzane ezikhuselekileyo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya zorhwebo onokuzisebenzisa ekhaya:
Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko xa usebenzisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Nangona ngokubanzi ikhuselekile, izinja zinokufumana ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba zisencinci okanye zinovelwano kakhulu kwiioyile ezibalulekileyo. Ngethamsanqa, ivumba leeoyile ezibalulekileyo ezininzi lingenza izilwanyana zasekhaya zingakhululeki, ngoko ke azinakufane zityhefwe ngokuphefumla okanye ukukhotha ioyile ebalulekileyo.
Izibulali-zinambuzane zezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zokutyhefa izilwanyana zasekhaya. Iimveliso ezininzi zichaphazela iintlobo zezilwanyana ezingajoliswanga kuzo, ngoko ke izilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nezilwanyana zasendle zinokuba nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo. Izinja kunye neekati zijongene nemingcipheko eyahlukeneyo xa zitya kwaye ziphefumla ityhefu okanye ziyifunxa ngesikhumba sazo.
Ukudumba kunokubangela i-hypothermia, i-hyperthermia, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nokuxhuzula. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ityhefu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna unyango lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza, njengoko izinja zinokufa ngenxa yetyhefu enzima. I-herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid inxulunyaniswe ne-canine lymphoma.
Ngokubanzi, izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya azidibani, nokuba kufikwa kwiimveliso zokulawula izinambuzane ezikhuselekileyo kwiikati nezinja. Ukuchanabeka kakhulu kwizisombululo ezikhuselekileyo ekugqibeleni kunokwenzakalisa izilwanyana, kwaye izilwanyana zasekhaya zinokuphazamisana nomhlaba we-diatomaceous kunye nezinye izibulali-zinambuzane zendalo xa zichatshazelwe kuzo, nto leyo ethintela ukusebenza kwazo.
Nangona izibulali-zinambuzane zineengenelo ezininzi, unganciphisa imfuno yakho yazo ngokuthatha indlela epheleleyo. Ngokugxotha izinambuzane nokwenza ikhaya lakho negadi yakho zingabi nomtsalane, ngokwendalo uya kunciphisa inani lezinambuzane ekufuneka ujongane nazo.
Ulawulo oludibeneyo lwezinambuzane luqala ngokwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zezityalo ezikwigadi yakho, eziluncedo nezinobungozi. Ukugcina iinkqubo zendalo kubalulekile kwimpilo yomhlaba nezityalo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane okungacwangciswanga kungonakalisa izinto eziphilayo eziluncedo. Ngecebo le-IPM eliyilwe kakuhle, unganciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane kwaye uxhase izinambuzane eziluncedo kunye neentsholongwane ezincinci, ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezityalo kwaye ukhusele iintlobo eziyingozi ezihlaselayo.
Izibulali-zinambuzane ezikhuselekileyo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya zingadinga umgudu ongaphezulu ukuze kulawulwe izinambuzane ngempumelelo ekhayeni lakho nakwigadi yakho, kodwa amalungu osapho lwethu olunoboya afanelekile. Cinga ngeengxaki zakho zezinambuzane ezikhethekileyo kwaye uphuhlise isicwangciso esibanzi sokulawula izinambuzane. Ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane nokusebenzisa izisombululo zendalo xa kuyimfuneko, uya kuba noxanduva olungakumbi kwimpilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya zakho, usapho lwakho, kunye nomhlaba.
UNicole ebezithanda izilwanyana ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo ubomi bakhe bonke, ngoko ke akumangalisi ukuba uzinikele kumsebenzi wakhe ekuzincedeni ngeendlela azithandayo: ukufunda, ukubhala, nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakhe nabanye. Ungumama oziqhenyayo wezinja ezimbini, ikati enye, nomntu omnye. Njengoko enesidanga saseyunivesithi kwaye eneminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 yamava okubhala, uNicole unethemba lokunceda abanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya kuyo yonke indawo baphile ubomi obonwabisayo, obukhuselekileyo nobunempilo.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-06-2025