I-Beauveria bassianayindlela yokulawula izinambuzane ezineentsholongwane. Yifungus ebangela izifo kwizinambuzane ezininzi enokuhlasela imizimba yeentlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabini zezinambuzane kunye neencukuthu.
I-Beauveria bassiana yenye yeefungi ezinendawo enkulu esetyenziselwaabalawuli berhorhokwihlabathi liphela. Ingasetyenziselwa ukujongana nezinambuzane zaseColeoptera kwaye isiphumo silungile kakhulu. Emva kokuba abalimi betshize esi sixhobo saseBeauveria bassiana, ii-spores ziya kudibana nomphezulu wesinambuzane, zivumele ukuba zikhule phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. I-Beauveria bassiana iya kukhulisa iityhubhu ezincinci kakhulu zeentyatyambo kwaye ikhuphe ityhefu ukuze inyibilikise ulusu lwesinambuzane. Iityhubhu zeentyatyambo zingena kancinci kancinci emzimbeni wesinambuzane kwaye zikhule zibe yi-mycelium yesondlo, zenze inani elikhulu lemizimba ye-mycelium, enokufunxa ngokuthe ngqo izondlo kulwelo lomzimba wesinambuzane. Ngokuzala okukhulu kwe-pathogen, imetabolism kwizinambuzane iya kuphazamiseka. Kuza kuphela emva kweentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 emva kokusetyenziswa kwesinambuzane apho izinambuzane ziya kubulawa. Umzimba wesinambuzane uyaqina kancinci kancinci kwaye ugutyungelwe yi-mycelium emhlophe, engaphantsi. Emva kweentsuku ezimbini, i-mycelium edlula ngaphandle komzimba ikhulisa ii-conidia ezininzi. Ezi spores zinokusasazwa ngumoya kwaye ziqhubeke nokosulela isinambuzane, zenze ubhubhane phakathi kwezinambuzane, ngaloo ndlela zifezekisa isiphumo esihle ekulawuleni izinambuzane.
Ekubeni i-white stiffening fungus ineempawu ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, abalimi banokuqokelela nezidumbu zezinambuzane ezifileyo ngenxa yosulelo lwe-white stiffening fungus, bazityumze baze bazitshize zibe ngumgubo ukuze zisetyenziswe. Isiphumo sokulawula izinambuzane naso silungile kakhulu. Kuba isebenzisa iintsholongwane ukulawula izinambuzane, ayizukungcolisa okusingqongileyo. Nokuba i-Beauveria bassiana pesticides isetyenziswa ixesha elide, izinambuzane aziyi kukhula zikwazi ukumelana nayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba usulelo lweBeauveria bassiana lukhetha. Lunokubulala izinambuzane zezolimo ezinje ngee-aphids, ii-thrips, kunye nee-cabbage worms, kodwa aluyi kubangela monakalo kwizinambuzane eziluncedo ezifana nee-ladybugs, ii-lacewings, kunye nee-gadflies ezitya ii-aphids.
Isibulali-zinambuzane saseBeauveria bassiana asiyotyhefu, sikhuselekile kwaye sihlala ixesha elide. Singafezekisa injongo yokusetyenziswa kube kanye kunye nokuthintela ixesha elide. Singabulala izinambuzane zezolimo ngaphandle kokubangela umonakalo kwizinambuzane eziluncedo emasimini. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yempembelelo yaso ecothayo, ayikamkelwa luninzi lwabalimi bemifuno. Kodwa ngokuphuculwa kweemfuno zabantu zomgangatho wemifuno kunye nokwanda kwemfuno yokutya okuluhlaza kunye nokwemvelo, iBeauveria bassiana iya kuba nekamva elithembisayo, njengemithi yokubulala iintsholongwane efana ne-matrine esetyenziswa kakhulu ngabalimi bemifuno kule mihla.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-13-2025