I-Chlorpropham, i-arhente yokuthintela amahlumela eetapile, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inempembelelo ebonakalayo

Isetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuhluma kweetapile ngexesha lokugcinwa kwazo. Zombini ziluncedo kakhuluumlawuli wokukhula kwezityalokunye ne-herbicide. Ingathintela umsebenzi we-β-amylase, ithintele ukwenziwa kwe-RNA kunye neproteni, iphazamise i-oxidative phosphorylation kunye ne-photosynthesis, kwaye itshabalalise ukwahlukana kweeseli, ngoko ke inokuthintela kakhulu amandla okuhluma kwetapile xa igcinwe. Ingasetyenziselwa ukucutha iintyatyambo kunye neziqhamo zemithi yeziqhamo. Kwangaxeshanye,I-Chlorprofamsisibulali-zinambuzane esikhethwa kakhulu ngaphambi kokuhluma okanye emva kokuhluma, esifunxwa yingca ehlumayo yokhula lwengca, ikakhulu yingcambu yesityalo, kodwa nangamagqabi, kwaye siqhutywa emzimbeni kwicala eliya phezulu nelisezantsi. Ingalawula ngokufanelekileyo ingqolowa, umbona, i-alfalfa, i-sunflower, iitapile, i-beet, i-soybean, irayisi, iimbotyi zestring, i-carrot, ispinatshi, ilettuce, itswele, ipepile kunye nezinye izityalo kwintsimi yokhula lwengca yonyaka kunye nengca enamagqabi abanzi.

Ukusetyenziswa kunye nomthamo:

Itoni nganye yentsimi yetapile eyi-2.5% umgubo ongama-400-800 grams (isithako esisebenzayo yi-10-20 grams), kufuneka ulinde ubuncinane iintsuku ezili-15 emva kokuvunwa kwetapile, de kube umonakalo wokuvuna iitapile, ukuziphilisa kunokufakwa kwi-bud inhibitor, emva kwexesha lokuphiliswa kwetapile, ngaphambi kokuba ixesha lokuhluma lisetyenziswe kwiitapile ezivuthiweyo, ezisempilweni, nezomileyo. Sasaza i-bud inhibitor ngokuthe ngqo nangokulinganayo kwiitapile (zipakishwe kwiibhaskithi, kwiibhokisi, kwiingxowa okanye zibekwe ngqo emhlabeni), ukuba iitapile ziqokelelwe kakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-50 kg), kuyimfuneko ukufefa ngeengqimba xa zibekwe, i-bud inhibitor iya kunyibilika ibe yigesi ukuthintela amahlumela, emva kokusasaza i-bud inhibitor iintsuku ezi-2-4, kwaye emva koko i-bud ingasuswa, ungasebenzisa i-duster ukufaka. Ukuze ufumane isiphumo esicacileyo ngakumbi, ingaxutywa nezinye izithinteli zokugcina, kodwa ungayifaki kwiitapile zembewu, kwaye iitapile ezithengisiweyo eziphathweyo ziya kwahlulwa kwiitapile zembewu ukuze zigcinwe.