Izilawuli zokukhula kwezityalo(iiCGR) zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo kwezolimo zanamhlanje, kwaye imfuno yazo inyuke kakhulu. Ezi zinto zenziwe ngabantu zinokulinganisa okanye ziphazamise iihomoni zezityalo, ukunika abalimi ulawulo olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili kuluhlu lokukhula kwezityalo kunye neenkqubo zophuhliso. Ii-CGRs ziya zibaluleka kakhulu kumafama kwihlabathi jikelele, zinceda ukulawula ubude bezityalo kunye nokuvuthwa kweziqhamo, ukwandisa izivuno zezityalo kunye nokunyamezela uxinzelelo. Isakhono sabo sokwandisa ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo ngaphakathi kwefama, ukuphucula umgangatho wezityalo ngokubanzi, kunye nokwandisa ubomi beshelufu yeemveliso zezolimo kubenza babe nomtsalane ngakumbi ngeli xesha lokuxhalaba okukhulayo malunga nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokhuseleko lokutya.
Ngenxa yokuguquguquka, i-CGR isiba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela yezolimo njengoko ezolimo zijongene nemingeni emikhulu efana neemeko zemozulu eziguquguqukayo kunye neemfuneko zogxininiso oluzinzileyo. Imakethi ye-CGR inyukela kubude obutsha ngenxa yolwazi olukhulayo lwamandla ayo, okukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni okwandisiweyo kuzo zonke izityalo kunye neejografi.
Ixabiso lemarike yokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo emhlabeni jikelele kulindeleke ukuba lifikelele kwi-US$7.07 yeebhiliyoni ekupheleni kuka-2034. Ngokohlalutyo, imakethi yaseKorea iya kukhula ngesantya esihlanganisiweyo sonyaka sokukhula kwe-7.5% ukusuka ngo-2024 ukuya ku-2034.
Ngo-Agasti ka-2023, i-AMVAC, umboneleli wezisombululo zeteknoloji yezolimo yehlabathi jikelele, yandisa umgca wayo wemveliso kwaye yasungula i-Mandolin, umlawuli wokukhula kwezityalo olungiselelwe ngokukodwa i-citrus.
Ngo-Matshi 2023, i-Sumitomo Chemical India Limited, i-subsidiary ye-Sumitomo Chemical, yasungula umlawuli omtsha wokukhula kwesityalo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Promalin® e-Shimla, e-Himachal Pradesh. Imveliso ifumaneka kwi-500 ml kunye ne-1 ilitha iipakethi kwiindawo ezisenyakatho zaseNdiya zaseJammu & Kashmir kunye ne-Himachal Pradesh.
Inkqubela phambili kwi-nanotechnology iye yandisa ukusebenza kwe-CGR ngelixa inciphisa impembelelo yazo yendalo kunye nokuza kwe-nanoformulations. Ekubeni ii-nanoformulations zinezinga eliphezulu lokufunxa kunye nokuhanjiswa komntu ngakumbi, inani lezicelo linokuncitshiswa ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle. I-Biotechnology idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ngokufika kwee-CGR zebhayoloji ezivela kwimithombo yendalo. Ezi ndlela zokusebenzelana nokusingqongileyo zisusa iinkxalabo malunga nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali zokwenziwa kwaye zibhenela kushishino lwezolimo olukhulayo.
Iindlela zokusetyenziswa ezikrelekrele ze-CGR ezidityaniswe nobuchwephesha bokulima obuchanekileyo zenza ukuba usetyenziso lwasekhaya lwandise ukuphendula kwezityalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo. Imisebenzi yasefama nayo iya isiba nempumelelo ngakumbi ngokuphunyezwa kwee-CGR ezinemisebenzi emininzi ezidibanisa ukulawulwa kokukhula kunye nolawulo lwezinambuzane okanye ukuthathwa kwezondlo eziphuculweyo.
Ngokujongana nemiba yokusingqongileyo kunye nolawulo kunye nokuphucula izivuno kunye nomgangatho wezityalo, olu phuhliso lwenza i-CGR ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwezolimo oluzinzileyo lwangoku.
Inyani.MR ibonelela ngohlalutyo olungakhethi cala kwimakethi yokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo ukusuka ngo-2019 ukuya kowama-2023 kwaye ibonelela ngoqikelelo lwamanani ukusuka ngo-2024 ukuya ku-2034.
Uphononongo luqhutywe ngokusekelwe kuHlobo lweMveliso (i-Cytokinins, i-Auxins, i-Gibberellins, i-Ethylene, njl.), Uhlobo loKuqulunqa (i-Powder emanzi, iSisombululo), Uhlobo lweNqanaba (Iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, i-Cereals & Grains, i-Oilseeds & Pulses, i-Turf & Ornamentals) kunye noMsebenzi (Abakhuthazi, babonisa ii-inhibitors eziphambili kwi-North America) IMelika, iNtshona Yurophu, iMpuma Yurophu, iMpuma yeAsia, iLatin America, uMzantsi Asia kunye nePasifiki, kuMbindi Mpuma kunye neAfrika).
Uhlalutyo lwemakethi yokulawula ukukhula kwezinambuzane ngo-2023-2033 ye-antilarvae, i-synthetic chitins, i-analogues kunye nokulinganisa iihomoni zolutsha kulwelo, i-aerosol kunye neefom ze-bait.
UPhando oluPakishayo lweMarike yoKutya ngo-2022-2032: Ukulungele ukutyiwa, ubisi kunye nolwelo, umkhenkce, olukhuni kunye neTyhuna eNtsha enkonkxiweyo.
Imarike yegrosari yehlabathi ixabisa i-12,588.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2024 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kwi-CAGR ye-5.5% ukuya kuthi ga kwi-21,503.5 yezigidigidi zeedola ekupheleni kuka-2034.
Indawo ekhuphisanayo kwimarike yokulima yangaphakathi inoburhalarhume kwaye iyahluka, inabadlali abasele benzile kunye nabaqalayo abatsha abalwela izikhundla kulo mmandla ukhulayo.
Ukukhula kwemarike yokupakishwa kokutya e-China kunokubalelwa kwizinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Njengoko ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini kuqhubeka nokuchaphazela indlela yokuphila yabantu, kukho ukonyuka okucacileyo kwemfuno yezisombululo eziluncedo, eziphathwayo zokupakisha ezihlangabezana nokukhethwa kwabantu abathanda ukuhamba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-13-2025