Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwizibulali-zinambuzane ziyacutshungulwa ukuze zenze iifom zedosi ngeefom ezahlukeneyo, umxube, kunye neenkcukacha. Uhlobo ngalunye lwedosi lunokwenziwa ngeefomyula eziqulethe izinto ezahlukeneyo. Okwangoku kukho iifomyula ezingama-61 zezibulali-zinambuzane eTshayina, ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwimveliso yezolimo, ikakhulu kubandakanya i-suspension concentrate (SC), i-emulsifiable concentrate (EC), i-wettable powder (WP), iigranules (GR), njl.njl.
Uphando lubonise ukuba kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zomthamo wesithako esifanayo esisebenzayo sesibulali-zinambuzane, nokuba ngokwemisebenzi yebhayoloji, ubuthi bendalo, okanye ukuziphatha kwendalo. Kukwakho umahluko omkhulu kwiingozi zokuchatshazelwa ezibangelwa ziifomyula ezahlukeneyo zesibulali-zinambuzane esifanayo esingena emzimbeni womntu ngeendlela zomlomo, isikhumba, ukuphefumla kunye nezinye iindlela zokuchatshazelwa. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuhlalutyeni ngokupheleleyo imeko yangoku yomahluko phakathi kweefomyula ezahlukeneyo zesibulali-zinambuzane ngokusekelwe kwinkqubela phambili yophando ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Umahluko kwimisebenzi yebhayoloji yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala izinambuzane:
1. Izongezo zezibulali-zinambuzane kunye neempawu zazo zefiziksi ziyimpembelelo ebalulekileyo kumahluko kwimisebenzi yebhayoloji kwiifomyula ezahlukeneyo zezibulali-zinambuzane. Kulungiselelo olufanayo lwesitshizi, iimpawu zomzimba zesicombululo sezibulali-zinambuzane, kubandakanya ukufuma, ukunamathela, indawo yokusasazeka, njl.njl., zingaphuculwa ngokongeza izongezo ezifanelekileyo zokuxuba iibhere, ukuze kwandiswe ubungakanani bokufakwa kwesicombululo sezibulali-zinambuzane.
2. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa nazo zezinye zezizathu zomahluko kwimisebenzi yebhayoloji yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala izinambuzane. Emva kokusetyenziswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala izinambuzane, i-engile yoqhagamshelwano oluthe tye phakathi kolwelo kunye namagqabi inxulunyaniswa kakubi neempawu zokumanzisa nokusasazeka kwendlela yokubulala izinambuzane.
3. Uphando lubonise ukuba xa izithako ezisebenzayo zisasazeka kakhulu kwimixube yezibulali-zinambuzane, kokukhona zingena ngamandla kwizinto eziphilayo, kwaye kokukhona ziphezulu nomsebenzi wazo ekujoliswe kuwo.
4. Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucubungula kunye nobuchwepheshe bokwenza iifomyula zezinambuzane zibangela umahluko kwimisebenzi yebhayoloji phakathi kweefomyula. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zedosi eziqhelekileyo, i-microencapsulation yezinambuzane inokunciphisa ilahleko ezibangelwa kukuguquguquka kunye nokuwohloka kweefomyula zezinambuzane xa zichatshazelwe kwindawo engaphandle, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nokunciphisa ubuthi beefomyula zezinambuzane.
Umahluko kwindlela yokuziphatha kokusingqongileyo phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala izinambuzane:
Kukwakho umahluko omkhulu kwindlela yokuziphatha kokusingqongileyo phakathi kweefomyula ezahlukeneyo ze-pesticide efanayo, enxulumene kakhulu neentlobo kunye neenkqubo zezongezo kwifomyula ye-pesticide. Okokuqala, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-pesticide kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuchatshazelwa kwendalo kwefomyula ezahlukeneyo ze-pesticide. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa izinyibilikisi ezisekelwe kwioyile, ingakumbi ii-oyile zeminerali, kwiifomyula kunokunyusa indawo yokugubungela umphezulu ekujoliswe kuwo, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-pesticide.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-05-2023