NgoNovemba 16, 2023, amazwe angamalungu e-EU abambe ivoti yesibini ekwandisweni kweglyphosate, kwaye iziphumo zokuvota zihambelana neyokuqala: abazange bafumane inkxaso yesininzi esifanelekileyo.
Ngaphambili, ngo-Oktobha 13, i-2023, ii-arhente ze-EU azikwazanga ukubonelela ngembono ecacileyo malunga nesiphakamiso sokwandisa ixesha lokuvunywa kokusetyenziswa kwe-glyphosate kwiminyaka eyi-10, njengoko isiphakamiso sasifuna inkxaso okanye inkcaso "yesininzi esithile" samazwe e-15 amele ubuncinane i-65% yabemi be-EU, nokuba ngaba idluliselwe. Nangona kunjalo, iKomishoni yaseYurophu yathi kwivoti yekomiti eyakhiwe ngamazwe angama-27 angamalungu e-EU, Zombini izimvo ezixhasayo nezichasayo azizange zifumane uninzi oluthile.
Ngokweemfuno zomthetho ze-EU ezifanelekileyo, ukuba ivoti ayiphumelelanga, iKhomishini yaseYurophu (EC) inelungelo lokwenza isigqibo sokugqibela malunga nokuhlaziywa. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zokuvavanya ukhuseleko oludibeneyo lwe-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokutya lwaseYurophu (EFSA) kunye ne-European Chemical Regulatory Agency (ECHA), engazange ifumane indawo ebaluleke kakhulu yenkxalabo kwizithako ezisebenzayo, i-EC igunyaze ukubhaliswa ngokutsha kwe-glyphosate iminyaka eyi-10.
Kutheni kuvunyiwe ukuhlaziya ixesha lokubhalisa iminyaka eli-10 endaweni ye-15 iminyaka:
Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuhlaziywa kwe-pesticide yiminyaka eyi-15, kwaye olu gunyaziso lwe-glyphosate luhlaziywe iminyaka eyi-10, kungekhona ngenxa yemibandela yokuhlola ukhuseleko. Oku kungenxa yokuba imvume yangoku ye-glyphosate iya kuphelelwa ngomhla ka-Disemba 15, 2023. Lo mhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngenxa yokuba unikwe ityala elikhethekileyo iminyaka emihlanu, kwaye i-glyphosate iye yavavanywa ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-2012 ukuya kwi-2017. ukukholelwa ukuba akusayi kubakho zinguqu zintsha zibalulekileyo kwiindlela zovavanyo lokhuseleko lwezenzululwazi kwixesha elifutshane.
Ukuzimela kwamazwe e-EU kwesi sigqibo:
Amazwe angamalungu e-EU ahlala enoxanduva lokubhaliswa kweefom equkethe i-glyphosate kumazwe abo. Ngokwemimiselo ye-EU, kukho amanyathelo amabini okwazisaiimveliso zokukhusela izityalokwimarike:
Okokuqala, vumela iyeza lokuqala kwinqanaba le-EU.
Okwesibini, ilizwe ngalinye elilungu livavanya kwaye ligunyazise ukubhaliswa koqulunqo lwalo. Oko kukuthi, amazwe asenako ukukuvuma ukuthengiswa kwe-glyphosate equlethe iimveliso zokubulala izitshabalalisi kumazwe awo.
Isigqibo sokwandisa ilayisenisi ye-glyphosate iminyaka elishumi sinokubangela inkxalabo kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, esi sigqibo sisekelwe kubungqina benzululwazi obukhoyo ngoku kunye novavanyo lwamaziko afanelekileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba oku akuthethi ukuba i-glyphosate ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kunoko akukho silumkiso esicacileyo ngaphakathi kwendawo yangoku yolwazi.
Ukusuka kwi-AgroPages
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-20-2023