Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyangwa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane kunxulumene nokwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo, unyango lwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane lube yinto ephambili ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ukuze kufezekiswe injongo ethi “iintaba eziluhlaza kunye namanzi acwengileyo ziintaba zegolide kunye neentaba zesilivere”, amasebe afanelekileyo athathe uthotho lwamanyathelo asebenzayo okukhuthaza ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyangwa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane.
“iintaba eziluhlaza namanzi acwengileyo ziintaba zegolide neentaba zesilivere.” Esi sivakalisi asiso nje isiqubulo, kodwa sikwasiqonda intsingiselo yokwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo. Amanyathelo asebenzayo kufuneka athathwe ukujongana nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yongcoliseko lwasemaphandleni olungengomthombo wenqaku – ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyangwa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane.
Okokuqala, urhulumente kufuneka aqinise imithetho nemithetho ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa emgangathweni kokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane, aze amisele imisebenzi enceda ekunciphiseni inkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane, kube lula ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto ezintsha kunye nokulahlwa okungenabungozi. Kwangaxeshanye, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ingqiqo yoxanduva lwamashishini okuvelisa izibulali-zinambuzane, amacandelo oshishino, kunye nabasebenzisi bezicelo zezibulali-zinambuzane, kwaye athathe ukunciphisa kunye nokurisayikilisha ngokufanelekileyo kwenkunkuma yezibulali-zinambuzane njengenye yeempawu zokujonga imisebenzi yeshishini.
Okwesibini, amashishini okuvelisa izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nabaqhubi, kunye nabafaki bezibulali-zinambuzane, nabo bangamalungu aphambili anoxanduva lokuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyangwa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane. Bafanele bathathe uxanduva kwaye bathathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kumsebenzi wokuphinda kusetyenziswe. Amashishini kufuneka aqinise ulawulo lwangaphakathi, enze ukuba unyango lwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane lube semgangathweni, kwaye amisele iindlela kunye nezibonelelo ezikhethekileyo zokuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyanga. Amashishini anokusebenzisana namashishini okuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokucubungula ukuseka ubudlelwane bentsebenziswano kunye nokufezekisa ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane. Kwangaxeshanye, amashishini anokuphuhlisa izixhobo ezintsha zokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane ngokusebenzisa ubuchule bobuchwepheshe ukuphucula ukubola kunye nokuphinde kusetyenziswe ukupakisha.
Njengomsebenzisi wezibulali-zinambuzane ngamnye, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ulawulo kunye nokwazisa ngokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane. Abantu abasebenzisa izibulali-zinambuzane kufuneka basebenzise izibulali-zinambuzane ngokuchanekileyo kwaye bahlele, baphinde basebenzise, kwaye balahle inkunkuma yokupakisha ngokwemigaqo.
Ngamafutshane, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyanga inkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane ngumsebenzi onzima nobalulekileyo oorhulumente, amashishini, kunye nabantu ngabanye ekufuneka bathathe uxanduva lwawo. Kuphela ngemizamo edibeneyo karhulumente, amashishini, kunye nabantu ngabanye apho ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokunyangwa kwenkunkuma yokupakisha izibulali-zinambuzane zesayensi nesebenzayo kungenziwa, kwaye uphuhliso oluhambelanayo lweshishini lezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nokwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo lufezekiswe. Kuphela ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokuba amanzi aluhlaza kunye neentaba eziluhlaza zibe ziintaba zegolide nezesilivere, apho singakha khona imeko-bume entle yendalo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-11-2023