Ukususela nge-5 kaJulayi ukuya kwi-31 kaJulayi, ngo-2025, i-Pesticide Inspection Institute yeSebe lezoLimo neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni yaseTshayina (ICAMA) yavuma ngokusesikweni ukubhaliswa kweemveliso ezingama-300 zezibulali-zinambuzane.
Zizonke izixhobo zobugcisa zezinambuzane ezingama-23 kweli qela lobhaliso ezibhalisiweyo ngokusesikweni. Phakathi kwazo, kongezwe ubhaliso olutsha lwezixhobo ezintathu ze-fluzobacillamide. Kongezwe ubhaliso lwezithako ezimbini ezintsha ezisebenzayo ze-bromocyanamide, i-benzosulfuramide kunye netyuwa ye-phosphonium ammonium.Phakathi kwezinye izithako ezili-18 ezisebenzayo zezibulali-zinambuzane (i-benzoamide, i-benzoproflin, i-fenaclopril, i-butaneuret, i-sulfopyrazole, i-fluthiaclopril, i-fluthiaclopril, i-fluylurea, i-trifluorimidinamide, i-tetramethrin, i-oximidin, i-azolidin, i-cyclosulfonone, kunye ne-benzoproflin), kubhaliswe isithako esinye esitsha ngasinye.
Ngokuphathelele izithako ezisebenzayo ezibhalisiweyo, iimveliso zezinambuzane ezingama-300 kweli xesha ziquka izithako ezisebenzayo ezili-170, ezihambelana neemveliso zezinambuzane ezingama-216. Phakathi kwazo, kukho izinto ezi-5 ezinenani elibhalisiweyo elingu-≥10, eliyi-15.21%. Kukho izinto ezingama-30 ezinobuninzi obubhalisiweyo obuyi-5 nangaphezulu, obuyi-47.30% iyonke. Kongezwe ubhaliso olutsha olungamashumi amabini ananye lwe-clothianidin, lulandelwa ngokusondeleyo lubhaliso oluyi-20 lwe-chlorantranamide, ubhaliso lwemveliso entsha oluyi-11 nganye ye-aminoabamectin kunye ne-benzoin, kunye nobhaliso olutsha oluyi-10 lwe-pyraclostrobin.
Kukho iifom zedosi ezingama-24 ezibandakanyekayo kubhaliso. Phakathi kwazo, iimveliso ezingama-94 zeearhente zokumisa zibalwa ngama-31.33%. Iiarhente ezingama-47 ezinokunyibilika (15.67%); Bekukho ii-oyile ezisasazwayo ezingama-27 kunye nee-concentrate ezingama-27 ezinyibilikayo (zombini zibalwa ngama-9.0%). Bekukho izinto ezikrwada ezingama-23 (7.67%). Ezinye, ngokokulandelelana, zii-granules ezili-12 zokusasazeka kwamanzi, ii-suspensions zonyango lwembewu ezisi-7, ii-microemulsions ezi-6, kunye nenani elincinci leemveliso ezibhalisiweyo kwiifom ezahlukeneyo zedosi ezifana nee-emulsions zamanzi, ii-powders ezinyibilikayo, ii-granules ezinyibilikayo, ii-suspensions ze-microcapsule, ii-suspensions, ii-suspensions ze-microcapsule kunye nee-powders ezimanzi.
Ngokuphathelele izityalo ezibhalisiweyo, ingqolowa, irayisi, ikhukhamba, umhlaba ongalinywanga, amasimi erayisi (ukuhlwayela imbewu ngqo), imithi ye-citrus, amasimi ombona, amasimi okutyala irayisi, amasimi ombona asentwasahlobo, ikhaphetshu, izityalo zangaphakathi, umbona, umoba, amasimi eembotyi zasentwasahlobo, amandongomane, iitapile, iidiliya kunye nemithi yeti zezona meko zezityalo ezinobhaliso oluphezulu kakhulu kweli batch.
Ngokuphathelele iithagethi zolawulo, phakathi kweemveliso ezibhalisiweyo kweli qela, iithagethi eziphambili zeemveliso ze-herbicide lukhula lwaminyaka yonke, ukhula, ukhula lwengca lwaminyaka yonke, ukhula lwamagqabi abanzi lwaminyaka yonke, kunye nokhula lwamagqabi abanzi lwaminyaka yonke kunye nokhula lwe-cyperaceae. Izihloko eziphambili zokubhaliswa kwemveliso yezinambuzane zii-aphids, ii-rice leaf rollers, ii-grubs, ii-green leafhoppers, i-powdery mildew, izigcawu ezibomvu, ii-thrips kunye ne-sugar borers. Izihloko eziphambili zokubhaliswa kweemveliso ze-fungicide yi-scab, i-rice blast kunye ne-anthracnose. Ukongeza, kukho iimveliso ezingama-21 zokulawula ukukhula.
Ixesha leposi: Agasti-26-2025