Izibulali-zinambuzane ezintsha ezifana ne-Isofetamid, i-tembotrione kunye ne-resveratrol ziya kubhaliswa kwilizwe lam

Ngomhla wama-30 kweyeNkanga, iZiko loVavanyo lweZibulali-zinambuzane kwiSebe lezoLimo neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni labhengeza iqela le-13 leemveliso ezintsha zezibulali-zinambuzane eziza kuvunyelwa ukubhaliswa ngo-2021, zizonke iimveliso ezili-13 zezibulali-zinambuzane.

I-Isofetamid:

Inombolo ye-CAS: 875915-78-9

Ifomula: C20H25NO3S

Ifomula yolwakhiwo:

I-Isofetamid，Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukuthintela nokulawula iintsholongwane kwizityalo ezifana neziqhamo nemifuno. Ukusukela ngo-2014, i-Isofetamid ibhalisiwe eKhanada, eMelika, kwiManyano yaseYurophu, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea, eOstreliya nakwamanye amazwe kunye nemimandla. I-Isopropyltianil 400g/L ivunyiwe kwilizwe lam ukuthintela nokulawula i-strawberry grey mold, i-tomato grey mold, i-cucumber powdery mildew kunye ne-cucumber grey mold. Ijolise kakhulu kwiimbotyi zesoya, iimbotyi, iitapile, iitumato kunye nezityalo zelettuce eBrazil. Ukongeza, ikwacetyiswa ukuthintela nokulawula i-grey mold (Botrytis cinerea) kwi-anyanisi kunye neediliya kunye ne-apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) kwizityalo ze-apile.

I-Tembotrione：

Inombolo ye-CAS：335104-84-2

Ifomula：C17H16CIF3O6S

Ifomula yolwakhiwo:

I-Tembotrione：Yangena kwimarike ngo-2007 kwaye okwangoku ibhalisiwe e-Austria, eBelgium, eFransi, eJamani, eNetherlands, eBrazil, e-United States, eMexico, eSerbia nakwamanye amazwe. I-Cyclosulfone inokukhusela umbona kwimitha ye-ultraviolet, inobubanzi obubanzi, isenzo esikhawulezayo, kwaye ihambelana kakhulu nokusingqongileyo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula ukhula oluyi-gramineous lonyaka kunye nokhula olunamagqabi abanzi emasimini ombona. Iifomyula ezibhalisiweyo yiJiuyi yi-8% cyclic sulfone dispersible oil suspension agent kunye ne-cyclic sulfone·atrazine dispersible oil suspension agent, zombini ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukhula lonyaka emasimini ombona. 

I-Resveratrol:

Ukongeza, iyeza eliyi-10% ye-resveratrol kunye nesisombululo esinyibilikayo se-resveratrol esingu-0.2% esibhaliswe yi-Inner Mongolia Qingyuanbao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. ziimveliso zokuqala ezibhalisiweyo kwilizwe lam. Igama elipheleleyo lekhemikhali le-resveratrol yi-3,5,4′-trihydroxystilbene, okanye i-trihydroxystilbene ngamafutshane. I-Resveratrol yi-fungicide ephuma kwizityalo. Yi-antitoxin yendalo yesityalo. Xa iidiliya nezinye izityalo zichaphazeleka ziimeko ezimbi ezifana nosulelo lwefungus, i-resveratrol kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo iya kuqokelelana ukuze ijongane neemeko ezimbi. I-Trihydroxystilbene ingakhutshwa kwizityalo eziqulethe i-resveratrol ezifana nePolygonum cuspidatum kunye neediliya, okanye ingenziwa ngokwenziwa.

Uvavanyo olufanelekileyo lubonise ukuba i-Inner Mongolia Qingyuan Bao 0.2% trihydroxystilbene liquid, enomlinganiselo osebenzayo we-2.4 ukuya kwi-3.6 g/hm2, inefuthe lokulawula elimalunga ne-75% ukuya kwi-80% ngokuchasene ne-cucumber grey mold. Kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokufakelwa kwe-cucumber, kufuneka kuqalwe ukutshiza ngaphambi okanye kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuvela kwesifo, malunga neentsuku ezisi-7, kwaye kutshizwe kabini.