Itekhnoloji yesicelo

Ⅰ.Sebenzisa uwedwa ukulawula ukukhula okunesondlo kwezityalo

1.Izityalo zokutya: imbewu inokufunxwa, ukutshizwa kwamagqabi kunye nezinye iindlela

(1)Isithombo serayisi kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya kwesithandathu, sebenzisa ama-20%paclobutrazolI-150ml kunye namanzi i-100kg yokutshiza ngemum nganye ukuphucula umgangatho wezithole, ukucutha kunye nokomeleza izityalo.

(2)Ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuhlakula ukuya kwinqanaba elidibeneyo, ukusebenzisa i-20% -40ml ye-paclobutrazol kunye ne-30kg yesitshizi samanzi kwi-mu nganye kunokukhuthaza ukuhlakula okusebenzayo, izityalo ezimfutshane kunye ne-stout kunye nokwandisa ukuxhathisa indawo yokulala.

2.Izityalo eziziinkozo: imbewu inokufunxwa, ukutshizwa ngamahlamvu kunye nezinye iindlela

(1) Amandongomane ngokuqhelekileyo iintsuku ezingama-25-30 emva kokuqala kokuqukuqela ering, ukusetyenziswa kwe-20% paclobutrazol 30ml kunye ne-30kg amanzi ukutshiza nge mu inokuthintela ukukhula izondlo, ukuze iimveliso photosynthetic ngakumbi zithuthelwa pod, ukunciphisa inani ruffs, ukwandisa inani podkernel, ubunzima iziqhamo, ubunzima isivuno, isivuno.

(2) Kwinqanaba le-3-leaf ye-seedbed, ukusetyenziswa kwe-20% ye-paclobutrazol 20-40ml nge-mu kunye ne-30kg yokutshiza ngamanzi kunokulima izithole ezimfutshane kunye nezomeleleyo, zithintele ukuvela "kwezithole ezinde", "izithole zeengcambu ezigobileyo" kunye "nezithombo ezibuthathaka ezityheli ziye zaphuka ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokunyamezela okubandayo, kunye nokunyamezela okubandayo.

(3)Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokudumba kweembotyi zesoya, ukusebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol 30-45ml kunye ne-45kg yamanzi yokutshiza ngemu nganye kunokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukukhula kwezityalo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kokuzala, kwaye yenze iimveliso ezingakumbi zephotosynthetic zigeleze ukuya kwinkozo. I-stem internode yesityalo yayimfutshane kwaye yomelele, kwaye inani lemidumba landiswa.

3.Imithi yeziqhamo: ukusetyenziswa komhlaba, ukutshiza kwamagqabi, ukugquma isiqu kunye nezinye iindlela

(1) Iapile, ipere, ipesika:

Ukufakwa komhlaba phambi kokuntshula kwentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, iminyaka emi-4-5 yemithi yeziqhamo isebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol 5-7ml/m²; Iminyaka eyi-6-7 yemithi yeziqhamo isebenzisa 20% paclobutrazol 8-10ml/m², imithi yabantu abadala 15-20ml/m². Xuba idobulozole namanzi okanye umhlaba uwubeke emseleni, uwugqume ngomhlaba uwunkcenkceshele. Ixesha lokuqinisekisa yiminyaka emi-2.Ukutshiza kwe-Foliar, xa amahlumela amatsha ekhula kwi-10-15cm, sebenzisa amaxesha angama-700-900 isisombululo se-20% paclobutrazol ngokulinganayo ukutshiza, uze ufefe kanye emva kweentsuku ezili-10, amaxesha angama-3, anokuthintela ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha, ukukhuthaza ukubunjwa kweentyatyambo, kunye nokuphucula izinga lokumisela iziqhamo.

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(3)Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, isityalo ngasinye semango sasixutywe i-15-20ml kunye ne-15-20kg yamanzi, enokulawula ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha kunye nokuphucula izinga lesihloko.

(4) I-Lychee kunye ne-longan zitshizwe ngama-500 ukuya kuma-700 amaxesha olwelo lwe-20% ye-paclobutrazol suspension ngaphambi nasemva kokukhupha iincam zasebusika, ezibe nefuthe lokunyusa izinga leentyantyambo kunye nezinga lokumisela iziqhamo kunye nokunciphisa ukuhla kweziqhamo.

5 Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuntshula kwehlumela lasekwindla, kusetyenziswa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol amaxesha angama-400 ulwelo lokutshiza kunokuthintela ukwanda kwehlumela lasekwindla, kukhuthaze ukwahluka kweentyatyambo kunye nokwandisa isivuno.

Ⅱ. Ixutywe nezibulali zinambuzane

Isenokuxutywa kunye namayeza okubulala izinambuzane kunye nezibulala-ntsholongwane zokungunda ukonga ixesha kunye nokusebenza, ezinokubulala izinambuzane, ukuvala inzala, nokulawula ngokufanelekileyo izityalo ixesha elide. Idosi ecetyiswayo yezityalo zasemasimini ngokubanzi (ngaphandle komqhaphu) : 30ml/mu.

Ⅲ. Dibanisa nesichumiso samagqabi

Ukumiswa kwePaclobutrazol kunokuxutywa kunye nesichumisi samagqabi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesichumisi. Idosi ecetyiswayo yokutshiza ngokubanzi ngamahlamvu: 30ml/mu.

Ⅳ. ixutywe nesichumiso esigungxulwayo, isichumiso esinyibilikayo emanzini, isichumiso sokunkcenkceshela ngethontsi

Inganciphisa isityalo kwaye iphucule ukufunxa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezondlo ezifunekayo zesityalo, kwaye ngokubanzi kuyacetyiswa ukuba isixa sesichumisi esisetyenzisiweyo kwi-mu yi-20-40ml.

Indawo yokuhanjiswa