Itekhnoloji yesicelo

Ⅰ. Sebenzisa wedwalawula ukukhula kwesondlo sezityalo

1. Izityalo zokutya: imbewu ingamanziswa, ukutshiza amagqabi kunye nezinye iindlela

(1) Imbewu yerayisi ikhula emva kwesigaba samagqabi ama-5-6, sebenzisa i-20%i-paclobutrazolI-150ml kunye namanzi, i-100kg yokutshiza nge-mu nganye ukuphucula umgangatho wezithole, ukudumba kunye nokuqinisa izityalo.

(2) Ukusuka kwinqanaba le-tiller ukuya kwinqanaba le-joint, ukusebenzisa i-20%-40ml ye-paclobutrazol kunye ne-30kg yamanzi atshizwayo nge-mu kunokukhuthaza i-tillering esebenzayo, izityalo ezimfutshane neziqinileyo kwaye kuphucule ukumelana nokuhlala.

2. Izityalo ezithengiswayo: imbewu ingamanziswa, ukutshiza amagqabi nezinye iindlela

(1) Iinkozo zihlala zikhula emva kweentsuku ezingama-25-30 emva kokuqala kokuqhakaza, ukusetyenziswa kwe-20% paclobutrazol 30ml kunye ne-30kg yamanzi spray nge-mu kunokuthintela ukukhula kwezondlo, ukuze iimveliso ezininzi ze-photosynthetic zithuthwe ziye kwi-pod, kuncitshiswe inani le-ruffs, kwandiswe inani lee-pods, ubunzima beziqhamo, ubunzima be-kernel kunye nesivuno.

(2) Kwinqanaba elinamagqabi amathathu ebhedini yembewu, ukusetyenziswa kwe-20% paclobutrazol 20-40ml nge-mu kunye ne-30kg yokutshiza ngamanzi kunokukhulisa izithole ezimfutshane neziqinileyo, kuthintelwe ukuvela "kwezithole ezinde", "izithole ezineengcambu ezigobileyo" kunye "nezithole ezibuthathaka ezityheli", kwaye ukufakelwa kwesityalo esitshaliweyo akunakonakala kakhulu, kusinda ngokukhawuleza kwaye kunamandla okumelana nokubanda.

(3) Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokudubula kweembotyi zesoya, ukusebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol 30-45ml kunye ne-45kg yamanzi atshizwayo nge-mu kunokulawula ngempumelelo ukukhula kwezityalo, kukhuthaze ukukhula kokuzala, kwaye kwenze iimveliso ezininzi ze-photosynthetic zihambe ziye kwi-kernel. I-internode yesiqu sesityalo yafinyezwa kwaye yomelele, kwaye inani lee-pods landa.

3. Imithi yeziqhamo: ukufakwa komhlaba, ukutshiza amagqabi, ukugquma isiqu kunye nezinye iindlela

(1)Iapile, ipere, ipesika:

Ukufaka umhlaba ngaphambi kokuba kuhlume intwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, iminyaka emi-4-5 yemithi yeziqhamo sebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol 5-7ml/m²; iminyaka emi-6-7 yemithi yeziqhamo sebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol 8-10ml/m², imithi emidala yi-15-20ml/m². Xuba i-dobulozole namanzi okanye umhlaba uze uwufake emseleni, uwugqume ngomhlaba uze uwunkcenkceshele. Ixesha lokusebenza yiminyaka emi-2.Ukutshiza ngamahlamvu, xa amahlumela amatsha ekhula ukuya kwi-10-15cm, sebenzisa isisombululo esiphindwe ka-700-900 se-20% paclobutrazol ngokulinganayo, uze utshize kanye emva kweentsuku ezili-10, izihlandlo ezi-3 zizonke, kunokuthintela ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha, kukhuthaze ukwakheka kwamahlumela eentyatyambo, kwaye kuphucule izinga lokubekwa kweziqhamo.

(2) Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuhluma, iidiliya zitshizwe nge-20% ye-paclobutrazol ephindwe ka-800-1200 ngaphezulu kolwelo lwamagqabi, kanye emva kweentsuku ezili-10, iyonke yi-3. Okwesibini, inokuthintela ukupompa kwe-stolons kwaye inyuse isivuno.

(3) Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, isityalo ngasinye semango saxutywa nge-15-20ml kunye ne-15-20kg yamanzi, nto leyo eyayinokulawula ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha kwaye iphucule izinga lokukhula kwesityalo.

(4) Iilychee kunye ne-longan zitshizwe ngolwelo oluphindwe ka-500 ukuya ku-700 lwe-20% paclobutrazol suspension ngaphambi nasemva kokutsala iincam zasebusika, nto leyo eyaba nefuthe lokunyusa izinga lokudubula kunye nezinga lokubeka iziqhamo kunye nokunciphisa ukuwa kweziqhamo.

(5) Xa amahlumela entwasahlobo ekhutshwa kwi-2-3cm, ukutshiza iziqu kunye namagqabi nge-20% ye-paclobutrazol engama-200 ulwelo kwakunokuthintela amahlumela entwasahlobo, kunciphise ukusetyenziswa kwezondlo kwaye kwandise izinga lokubekwa kweziqhamo. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuhluma kwamahlumela ekwindla, ukusebenzisa i-20% ye-paclobutrazol engama-400 ulwelo lokutshiza kunokuthintela ukwanda kwamahlumela ekwindla, kukhuthaze ukwahluka kwamahlumela eentyatyambo kwaye kwandise isivuno.

Ⅱ. Ixutywe nezibulali-zinambuzane

Ingaxutywa nezinye izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezibulali-zinambuzane ukuze kongiwe ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, nto leyo enokubulala izinambuzane, ukubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokulawula ngempumelelo izityalo ixesha elide. Umlinganiselo ocetyiswayo wezityalo zasentsimini ngokubanzi (ngaphandle komqhaphu): 30ml/mu.

Ⅲ. I-compound ene-foliar fertilizer

I-Paclobutrazol suspension ingaxutywa nesichumisi samagqabi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesichumisi. Umlinganiselo ocetyiswayo wokutshiza iintyatyambo ngokubanzi: 30ml/mu.

Ⅳ. ixutywe nesichumisi sokuhlanjwa, isichumisi esinyibilikayo emanzini, isichumisi sokunkcenkceshela ngamaconsi

Inganciphisa isityalo kwaye iphucule ukufunxwa nokusetyenziswa kwezondlo ezifunekayo kwisityalo, kwaye ngokubanzi kucetyiswa ukuba isixa sesichumiso esisetyenziswayo kwi-mu yi-20-40ml.

Indawo yokuHanjiswa