Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Silicone adjuvant kwi-pesticides

I-silicone adjuvantyi-surfactant engeyiyo ionic ye-trisiloxane eguqulwe yi-polyether. Yi-surfactant engeyiyo ionic esebenza kakuhle kwaye inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo enamandla aphantsi kakhulu kumphezulu. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zokumanzisa, ukusasazeka, kunye nokungena, inokuhambelana okuhle kwaye inokwenza i-foam, izinzise i-foam, kwaye icinezele i-foam. Ingongezwa kwi-fungicides, i-acaricides, i-thripsicides, i-spider mite killers, i-aphidicides, i-herbicides, i-foliar fertilizers, njl. Kulawulo lweekhemikhali, iphucula kakhulu izinga lokusetyenziswa kunye nesiphumo sokusetyenziswa, inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-pesticide ngama-30% ukuya kuma-50%, inciphisa ngokufanelekileyo intsalela ye-pesticide, igcina imithombo yamanzi, inciphisa amandla okusebenza, kwaye yonyusa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-pesticide. Ukuba i-organosilicon, olu hlobo lwe-Silicone adjuvant, longezwa xa kufakwa i-foliar fertilizer, inokuphucula kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwe-fertilizer kwaye inciphise inkunkuma ebangelwa kukusetyenziswa ngqo.

I. Iipropati Ezintle Kakhulu zeI-silicone adjuvant

1. Iimpawu Ezintle Zokumanzisa

Xa kumanziswa umphezulu wegqabi, umntu angaphawula uphawu oluye lwabonwa ngabantu abaninzi – izichumisi ezixutywe namanzi zihlala kumphezulu wegqabi ixesha elifutshane zize zishelele ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yomxhuzulane. Oku kungenxa yokuba umphezulu wegqabi uhlala unetshaja engalunganga, nto leyo egxotha ulwelo lwezibulali-zinambuzane. Ngokubanzi, xa uxinzelelo lomphezulu wolwelo lwesifutho luphantsi kunolo lomphezulu wegqabi, ulwelo lwesifutho luya kunamathela luze lumanzise umphezulu wesityalo. Kwelinye icala, ulwelo lwesifutho luya kufinyela luze luhlangane kumphezulu wesityalo, kwaye amathontsi atshizwayo kwinto ekujoliswe kuyo aya kuqengqeleka.

Nangona kunjalo, i-Silicone adjuvant inoxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu kumphezulu kwaye inokumanzisa ngokulula umphezulu wamagqabi phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zezityalo kunye nee-exoskeletons zezinambuzane, inyusa kakhulu indawo yokugubungela kunye nendawo yokunxibelelana kwesibulali-zinambuzane kwizinto eziphilayo ekujoliswe kuzo, inciphisa ukulahleka kwezibulali-zinambuzane, kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle.

2. Ukwanda okukhulu

I-silicone adjuvant inokwandiswa kakuhle. Le propati ivumela i-pesticide etshiziweyo ukuba igqume kwaye inamathele kumphezulu wegqabi kangangoko, kwaye ivumela ne-pesticide ukuba ingene ngasemva kwegqabi okanye kwiindawo ezifihlakeleyo zezinambuzane ezikwimiqolo yemithi, ifezekisa injongo yokudibana ngokuthe ngqo nezidalwa ezinobungozi kwaye zibulale.

3. Ukungena kakuhle kakhulu

I-silicone adjuvant inokukhuthaza ngempumelelo ukungena kwe-pesticide nge-stomata kwi-epidermis, kwaye isantya sokufunxa sikhawuleza kakhulu. Iingcali zezichumiso zongeza oku kwisichumiso ngokusekelwe kulo mgaqo, ziqhuba izinto zesondlo ukuba zifunxwe kwaye zisetyenziswe sisityalo. Xa zongezwa kwisichumiso esixutyiweyo, zinokuqhuba izondlo ukuba zidlule kwiiseli zomphezulu wegqabi lesityalo kwaye zifunxwe ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo esebenza kakuhle kwixesha lemvula kunye nokuchumiswa kwendawo kwaye ayichaphazeleki yimozulu yemvula encinci.

II. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Silicone adjuvant kwi-Pesticides

I-silicone adjuvant ingasetyenziswa kwizibulali-zinambuzane njengezinto zokutshintsha isitshizi, izinto eziphucula ukufunxwa kwamagqabi, izinto ezivuselela izityalo, njl.njl., kwaye isetyenziswa kwizibulali-zinambuzane, izichumisi zamagqabi, izibulali-zinambuzane okanye izilawuli zokukhula.

1. Xa kufakwa izibulali-zinambuzane nge-Silicone adjuvant, emva kokuba isisombululo sezibulali-zinambuzane sitshiziwe kwiziqu namagqabi okhula, sidlula ngokukhawuleza kwi-cuticle nakwi-cell membrane size ekugqibeleni sifikelele kuzo zonke iindawo zesityalo. Emva kokuba ukhula lonakele, iziqu namagqabi azo ayagoba, abe buthathaka, aze ekugqibeleni afe. ​​Oku kunokukhawulezisa kakhulu isantya sokubulala kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kakuhle, ngelixa kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokonga abasebenzi.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwiZichumiso zeFoliar

Izichumisi zeFoliar ziyindlela ekhawulezayo nesebenzayo yokongeza izondlo. Nangona kunjalo, ukungakwazi ukungena kwe-epidermis yezityalo kwii-ion zezondlo ezingaphiliyo akulunganga ekuchumiseni kwamagqabi. Ke ngoko, ukuchumisa ngegesi nge-stomata kunokuba yindlela elungileyo. I-silicone adjuvant inokukhuthaza izityalo ukuba zifunxe ngegesi, ngaloo ndlela iphucule ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi.

3. Ukusetyenziswa kwi-Growth Regulators

I-Silicone adjuvant inokunciphisa inani lee-control zokukhula kwezityalo ezisetyenziswayo kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kwazo. Umzekelo, i-gibberellin isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-citrus, kodwa idla ngokuchasana ne-citrus. Ukusebenzisa i-Silicone adjuvant yezolimo kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-gibberellin, kwaye umthamo ungancitshiswa uye kwi-1/10; ukongeza i-Silicone adjuvant kwi-Uniconazole kunokuphucula ipropati yayo yokumanzisa, kuphucule ukusebenza kwayo, kwaye kunciphise umthamo we-Uniconazole kunye nexabiso layo.

4. Ukusetyenziswa kwiZibulali-zinambuzane kunye neAcaricides

I-stomata yezinambuzane kunye ne-stomata kumphezulu wegqabi ziyafana kakhulu. I-silicone adjuvant inokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomphezulu wesisombululo, ivumele isisombululo se-pesticide ukuba singene kwi-trachea yezinambuzane, nto leyo ebangela ukufa kwazo. Njengesongezelelo kunye ne-synergist ye-insecticide, zibaluleke kakhulu.

III. Indlela yokusebenzisa kwi-Silicone adjuvant ngokufanelekileyo

1. Zisebenzise kwizityalo ezinzima ukuzimanzisa

Kwizityalo ezineeleya ezifana nerayisi, ikhaphetshu, ingqolowa, kunye ne-ryegrass, kunye nokhula olufana ne-ragwort, i-purple knotweed, kunye ne-reed grass ezingenamagqabi kodwa ziluhlaza kuphela, ukusebenzisa i-Silicone adjuvant kunokuphucula ukusebenza kwesibulali-zinambuzane kunye nokufikelela kulawulo olupheleleyo.

2. Ifanelekile kwizityalo ezinezinambuzane nezifo ezifihlakeleyo

Kwiziqhamo ezinje ngeediliya, ii-lychees, kunye nee-longan, okanye kwimifuno efana ne-broccoli enezinambuzane okanye izifo ezifihlakeleyo, ukongeza i-Silicone adjuvant inokusebenzisa amandla ayo okusasazeka anamandla kakhulu ukuvumela isisombululo se-pesticide ukuba singene nzulu emqolo wamagqabi okanye kwiindawo zokufihla izinambuzane nezifo kwimingxunya yemithi, sifezekise isiphumo sokuphelisa izinambuzane okanye ukulawula izifo.

3. Ifanelekile kwizityalo kwiindawo ezinemvula

Kwezinye iindawo ezinemvula, ukusebenzisa i-Silicone adjuvant kunokwenza isisombululo se-pesticide simanzise kwaye sisasazeke kakhulu, siphucule ukungena komphezulu, simelane nokukhukuliseka kwemvula, kwaye sinciphise kakhulu ukuhlanjwa ngengozi kwezibulali-zinambuzane ezibizayo yimvula, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa iindleko zemveliso.

4. Ifanelekile kwezinye izibulali-zinambuzane ezibuthathaka kwimitha ye-ultraviolet okanye ukutshiza ehlotyeni phantsi kwelanga elinamandla

Kwizibulali zinambuzane ezifana ne-methamidophos benzoate kunye ne-avermectin, ezibuthathaka kwimitha ye-ultraviolet, ukongeza i-Silicone adjuvant inokusebenzisa amandla ayo okusasazeka kakhulu kunye nokufunxwa ngokukhawuleza kwesisu ukuze kuthintelwe ukucocwa kwesisombululo sezinambuzane kunye nokuphuma komphunga ngokukhawuleza kunye nokomiswa kwesisombululo sezinambuzane, okukhuthaza ukufunxwa kwesisombululo sezinambuzane.

5. Nika ingqalelo ekuxubeni ngokufanelekileyo

Ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izongezo kunemiphumo yokuthintela i-silicon yendalo; iimveliso zezibulali-zinambuzane zinemixube emininzi, kwaye iintlobo zezongezo okanye izixhobo zokucubungula ezisetyenziswa kwimixube zininzi.

Isishwankathelo

I-adjuvant ye-Silicone yezolimo inefuthe elihle kakhulu lokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Inganciphisa inani lee-pesticides ezisetyenziswayo kwaye inciphise ungcoliseko okusingqongileyo. I-adjuvant ye-Silicone inokuphucula ulwakhiwo lomhlaba, iphucule amandla omhlaba okugcina amanzi kunye nezondlo, inciphise ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi, kwaye inciphise ungcoliseko okusingqongileyo. I-adjuvant ye-Silicone ikwanokubola kakuhle kwaye ayizukubangela ungcoliseko olwenzeka ixesha elide okusingqongileyo.