Iziphumo kunye nemisebenzi yeClothiandin

I-Clothiandin luhlobo olutsha lwesibulali-zinambuzane esisekelwe kwi-nicotine, esinemisebenzi emininzi kunye neziphumo. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulawuleni izinambuzane zezolimo. Imisebenzi ephambili kunye neziphumo zeClothiandin zezi zilandelayo:

1. Impembelelo yokubulala izinambuzane

Isiphumo sokudibana kunye nokubulala isisu

I-Clothiandininefuthe elinamandla lokuchukumisa kunye nokubulala isisu, ekwaziyo ukubulala izinambuzane ngokukhawuleza. Xa izinambuzane zidibana nesibulali-zinambuzane okanye zitya ukutya okuqulethe i-thiamethoxam, iya kukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwee-enzymes ezinxulumene nazo emizimbeni yazo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zivuselelwe kwaye ekugqibeleni zife ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuzikhusela.

Umsebenzi wokuhambisa kunye nokuqhuba kombane phakathi kweeleya

I-Clothiandin inomsebenzi wokudluliselwa kweengcambu kunye nokuqhuba kombane phakathi kweengqimba, oko kuthetha ukuba inokufunxwa zizityalo kwaye idluliselwe ngaphakathi kwisityalo, ngaloo ndlela ibulale izinambuzane ezitya izityalo.

2. I-spectrum ebanzi

I-Clothiandin ineempembelelo ezahlukeneyo zokulawula izinambuzane, kuquka kodwa kungaphelelanga apho izinambuzane ezifunxa umlomo (ezifana nee-aphids, ii-psyllids, kunye nezinambuzane ezinamagqabi) kunye nezinambuzane ezifunxa umlomo (ezifana neebhungane ezibopha imithi kunye nee-grubs). Ukongeza, ineempembelelo ezilungileyo zokulawula izinambuzane ezingaphantsi komhlaba (ezifana neempethu zeengcambu kunye nee-grubs) kunye nezinambuzane ezingaphaya komhlaba ezineenxalenye zomlomo ezifunxayo (ezifana nee-aphids, ii-psyllids).

3. Ukhuseleko kunye neentsalela ezisezantsi

Ukhuseleko kunye neentsalela ezisezantsi Ngaphezu koko, iClothiandin inetyhefu encinci kwaye ikhuselekile kubantu nakwizilwanyana, nto leyo enciphisa ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.

4. Ukuphucula isivuno kunye nomgangatho wesivuno

Ngenxa yokuba iClothiandin inokulawula ngempumelelo izinambuzane kwaye inciphise ukulahleka kwezityalo, ikhokelela ekwandeni kwesivuno sezityalo. Ukongeza, ipropathi yayo encinci yentsalela inceda ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso zezolimo, ihlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokutya lwanamhlanje.

5. Isiphumo sokukhuthaza iingcambu

Emva kokusebenzisa iClothiandin, inokukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu ezingaphantsi komhlaba zezityalo, yenze izityalo zibe namandla. Ngenxa yoko, abanye abavelisi baye benza iClothiandin yaba ziiarhente zokugquma imbewu, benethemba lokuthintela izinambuzane ngelixa bekwakhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo.

Amanqaku okusetyenziswa

Nangona iClothiandin ineengenelo ezininzi, kufuneka kuqatshelwe la manqaku alandelayo xa uyisebenzisa:

· Sebenza ngokungqongqo ngokwemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane, ulawule umthamo kunye nokuphindaphinda kokusetyenziswa kwazo.

· Nika ingqalelo kujikeleziso lokusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane ukuze kuthintelwe uphuhliso lokumelana nezinambuzane.

· Qinisekisa ukuba igcinwa kwaye ilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo izibulali-zinambuzane ukuthintela ukuginywa ngengozi nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwazo.

· Beka ukubaluleka kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwaye unciphise impembelelo yezibulali-zinambuzane kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Ukuqukumbela, iClothiandin, njengesibulali-zinambuzane esisebenzayo, esikhuselekileyo nesibanzi, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezolimo zanamhlanje. Ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kweClothiandin kunokulawula izinambuzane ngempumelelo, kwandise isivuno sezityalo kunye nomgangatho, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kukhusele okusingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu.