Ngokwengxelo yamva nje elindelekileyo yokutyala ekhutshwe liSebe lezoLimo leSizwe leNkcazo yeNkcazo yezoLimo (NASS), izicwangciso zokutyala amafama aseMelika ngo-2024 ziya kubonisa umkhwa “wombona omncinane kunye neembotyi zesoya ezininzi.”
Amafama ahlolwe kulo lonke elase-United States aceba ukutyala i-90 yezigidi zeehektare zombona ngo-2024, phantsi kwe-5% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo, ngokutsho kwengxelo.Iinjongo zokutyala umbona kulindeleke ukuba zehle okanye zihlale zingatshintshi kwi-38 ye-48 yamazwe akhulayo.I-Illinois, i-Indiana, i-Iowa, i-Minnesota, i-Missouri, i-Ohio, i-South Dakota kunye ne-Texas iya kubona ukunciphisa ngaphezu kweehektare ze-300,000.
Ngokuchaseneyo, i-acreage yeembotyi zesoya inyukile.Abalimi baceba ukutyala i-86.5 yezigidi zeehektare zeembotyi zesoya ngo-2024, benyuka nge-3% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo.I-acreage yeembotyi zesoya e-Arkansas, e-Illinois, e-Indiana, e-Iowa, eKentucky, eLouisiana, eMichigan, eMinnesota, eMntla Dakota, e-Ohio nase-South Dakota kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ngeehektare ezili-100,000 okanye ngaphezulu ukusuka kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kunye neKentucky neNew York zibeka irekhodi eliphezulu.
Ukongeza kombona kunye neembotyi zesoya, ingxelo iprojekthi i-acreage yengqolowa epheleleyo ye-47.5 yezigidi zeehektare ngo-2024, phantsi kwe-4% ukusuka ku-2023. I-34.1 yezigidi zeehektare zengqolowa yasebusika, phantsi kwe-7% ukusuka ku-2023;Enye ingqolowa yasentwasahlobo i-11.3 yezigidi zeehektare, inyuke nge-1%;Ingqolowa yeDurum 2.03 yezigidi zeehektare, inyuke nge-22%;Umqhaphu ozizigidi ezili-10.7 zeehektare, unyuke nge-4%.
Ngeli xesha, ingxelo ye-NASS yekota yesitokhwe sengqolowa ibonise i-US epheleleyo ye-corn stocks ime kwi-8.35 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni ukususela ngo-Matshi 1, i-13% ukusuka kunyaka ngaphambili.Iitotali zeembotyi zesoya zaziyi-1.85 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni, ukuya kwi-9%;Isamba sengqolowa sasiyi-1.09 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni, ukuya kwi-16%;Izitokhwe zengqolowa ye-Durum ziphelele kwi-36.6 yezigidi ze-bushels, ukuya kwi-2 ekhulwini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-03-2024