Ziziphi izinto eziluncedo zeSpinosad?

Intshayelelo:

I-Spinosad, i-insecticide evela ngokwemvelo, ifumene ukuqatshelwa kweenzuzo zayo eziphawulekayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku, siphengulula kwiingenelo ezinomdla ze-spinosad, ukusebenza kwayo, kunye neendlela ezininzi eyenze inguquko.abalawuli berhorhokunye nemisebenzi yezolimo. Sijoyine kolu phononongo lunzulu lweempawu ezingaqhelekanga zespinosad.

1. Ukusebenza okungenakuthelekiswa nanto:

I-Spinosad yohlukile kwezinye izibulali-zinambuzane ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo ekulweni nezinambuzane. Ithathwe kwi-microbial fermentation, le khompawundi ye-organic ibonisa iimpawu ezinamandla ze-insecticidal, iyenza ibe lolona khetho luphezulu lokulawula izinambuzane. Indlela yayo ekhethekileyo yokwenza ijolise kwinkqubo ye-nervous yezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo, ibonelela ngokupheliswa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.

2. Umsebenzi oBanzi weSpectrum:

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zespinosad ilele kumsebenzi wayo obanzi. Ibonakalise ukusebenza kakuhle ngokuchasene noluhlu olubanzi lwezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo ezifana nentwala, iicaterpillars, thrips, ooqongqothwane, kunye ne-leafminers. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza i-spinosad ibe sisisombululo sokulawula uhlaselo lwezinambuzane kwizityalo nezityalo ezahlukeneyo.

3. Ukuhambelana nokuSingqongileyo:

Indalo yeSpinosad ehambelana nokusingqongileyo yenye inzuzo ebalulekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izibulali-zinambuzane eziqhelekileyo zemichiza, i-spinosad inetyhefu ephantsi kwizinambuzane eziluncedo, izilwanyana ezincancisayo kunye neentaka. Umsebenzi wayo okhethayo unciphisa umonakalo kwizinto ezingajoliswanga, ugcina ulungelelwaniso oluthambileyo lwendalo kulimo kunye nendalo yendalo.

4. Isiphumo esiKhawulezayo sokuQothulwa phantsi:

Xa ujongene neengxaki ezingxamisekileyo zezinambuzane,spinosadinikezela ngesiphumo esikhawulezileyo sokuwisa. Ukukwazi kwayo ukukhupha ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulawula izitshabalalisi ziqinisekisa ukukhululeka ngokukhawuleza kubalimi bezityalo kunye nabalimi. Ngokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza inani lezinambuzane, i-spinosad ikhusela umonakalo ongakumbi kwaye ikhusela impilo yezityalo ngokufanelekileyo.

5. Isiphumo esishiyekileyo:

I-Spinosad ibonisa umphumo oseleyo, unikezela ukhuseleko olude kwizinambuzane. Olu phawu lubalulekile ekuthinteleni uhlaselo kwakhona kunye nokugcina impilo yezityalo yexesha elide. Umsebenzi oshiyekileyo we-spinosad unciphisa kakhulu imfuno yokusetyenziswa rhoqo, ukwandisa kokubili ukusebenza kunye noqoqosho lwezicwangciso zokulawula izinambuzane.

6. UkuNcitshiswa koPhuhliso loKuchasa:

Imowudi yesenzo ye-Spinosad ekhethekileyo inciphisa ukukhula koxhathiso kubantu bezinambuzane. Olu ncedo luyenza yahluke kumayeza aqhelekileyo okubulala izinambuzane ahlala ejongana nemiba yokuxhathisa. Umngcipheko oncitshisiweyo wokwakhiwa kokuchasana uqinisekisa ukugcinwa kunye nokusebenza kwexesha elide le-spinosad, okwenza kube sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezidibeneyo zokulawula izinambuzane.

7. Ukhuseleko kunye nokuhambelana:

I-Spinosad ibonisa iprofayili yokhuseleko oluhle kakhulu, kubasebenzisi kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ubutyhefu bayo obuphantsi bezilwanyana ezincancisayo kunye nokuncitshiswa kwamandla entsalela eyingozi kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kubalimi abaqaphela indalo. Ukongezelela, i-spinosad inokudityaniswa ngokufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo ze-IPM kwaye isetyenziswe kunye nezinye ii-agent ezihambelanayo zokulawula i-biological, evumela indlela epheleleyo kunye nedibeneyo yokulawula izinambuzane.

Isiphelo:

Ngokusebenza kwayo okungenakuthelekiswa nanto, umsebenzi obanzi, kunye nezinye izibonelelo ezininzi, i-spinosad ibonakalise ukuba iyatshintsha umdlalo kulawulo lwezinambuzane kunye nezolimo. Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo, kubandakanywa nobungane bendalo, umphumo wokugoqa ngokukhawuleza, umsebenzi oseleyo, kunye nokunciphisa ukuphuhliswa kokumelana, ubeke i-spinosad njengokhetho olukhethiweyo oluzinzileyo.ulawulo lwezinambuzane. Ukwamkela uncedo oluninzi lwespinosad luxhobisa abalimi kunye nabalimi ukuba bakhusele izityalo zabo ngelixa begcina ulungelelwaniso oluthambileyo lwenkqubo yethu yendalo.