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IsiLawuli sokuKhula kweZityalo i-Uniconazole 95% Tc, 5% Wp, 10% Sc

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-Tenobuzole yi-spectrum ebanzi, esebenzayo yokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo, enemiphumo ye-bactericidal kunye ne-herbicidal, kwaye i-inhibitor ye-gibberellin synthesis. Iyakwazi ukulawula ukukhula kwezityalo, inqanda ukongezwa kweeseli, inciphise i-internode, izityalo ezincinci, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwamathupha asecaleni kunye nokumila kweentyatyambo, kwaye yongeze ukuxhathisa uxinzelelo. Umsebenzi wayo uphezulu ngokuphindwe ka-6-10 kunolo we-bulobuzole, kodwa isixa sayo esishiyekileyo emhlabeni yi-1/10 kuphela ye-bulobuzole, ngoko ke ayinampembelelo encinci kwizityalo ezizayo, ezinokufunxwa yimbewu, iingcambu, amathupha kunye ne-buzole. amagqabi, kwaye abaleke phakathi kwamalungu, kodwa ukufunxwa kwegqabi kuhamba kancinci ngaphandle. I-Acrotropism icacile. Ilungele irayisi kunye nengqolowa ukwandisa ukuhlakula, ukulawula ubude bezityalo kunye nokuphucula ukuxhathisa indawo yokulala. Imilo yomthi esetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhula kwezityalo kwimithi yeziqhamo. Isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukumila kwesityalo, ukukhuthaza ukuhlukana kweentyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo ezininzi zezityalo zokuhombisa.


  • I-CAS:83657-22-1
  • Ifomula yemolekyuli:I-C15H18ClN3O
  • EINECS:Ayifumaneki
  • MW:291.78
  • Imbonakalo:Umthubi oMthubi ukuya kuMhlophe Okuqinileyo
  • Inkcazo:90%TC,95%TC,5%WP
  • Isityalo esifakiweyo:Irayisi, ingqolowa, umbona, amandongomane, iimbotyi zesoya, umqhaphu, imithi yeziqhamo, iintyatyambo kunye nezinye izityalo
  • Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

    Iithegi zeMveliso

    Faka isicelo

    I-Broad-spectrum azole yokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo, i-gibberellin synthesis inhibitor. Inempembelelo enamandla yokuthintela ekukhuleni kwemifuno okanye i-woody monocotyledonous okanye izityalo ze-dicotyledonous. Inokwenza izityalo ezincinci, ithintele indawo yokuhlala kwaye yandise umxholo wegqabi eliluhlaza. I-dosage yale mveliso incinci, umsebenzi onamandla, i-10 ~ 30mg / L i-concentration ine-inhibition effect, kwaye ayiyi kubangela ukukhubazeka kwezityalo, ixesha elide, ukhuseleko lwabantu kunye nezilwanyana. Ingasetyenziselwa irayisi, ingqolowa, ingqolowa, i-peanut, i-soya, i-cotton, imithi yeziqhamo, iintyatyambo kunye nezinye izityalo, inokutshiza iziqu kunye namagqabi okanye unyango lomhlaba, ukwandisa inani leentyatyambo. Umzekelo, irayisi, ibhali, ingqolowa nge-10 ~ 100mg / L yokutshiza, kwizityalo zokuhombisa nge-10 ~ 20mg / L yokutshiza. Ikwanazo nokusebenza okuphezulu, i-spectrum ebanzi kunye nesenzo se-endobactericidal, kwaye ibonisa isiphumo esihle se-bacteriostatic kwi-rice blast, ukubola kweengcambu zengqolowa, indawo encinci yombona, i-rice iedled embi, ukhwekhwe lwengqolowa kunye ne-anthracnose yembotyi.

    Ukunkcenkceshela umhlaba kungcono kunokutshiza ngamagqabi. I-Tenobuzole ifunxwa ziingcambu zesityalo emva koko iqhutywe kumzimba wesityalo. Iyakwazi ukuzinzisa isakhiwo se-membrane yeseli, ukwandisa umxholo weproline kunye noshukela, ukuphucula ukunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo lwezityalo, ukunyamezela okubandayo kunye nokumelana nesomiso.

    Indlela yokusetyenziswa

    1. Imbewu yerayisi ene-50-200mg/kg. Imbewu ifakwe i-50mg/kg yerayisi yokuqala, 50-200mg/kg yerayisi yexesha elinye okanye ukulima ngokuqhubekayo irayisi kade ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Umlinganiselo wembewu kumlinganiselo wolwelo wawuyi-1:1.2:1.5, imbewu yafunxwa i-36 (24-28) h, kwaye imbewu yayixutywa kanye nge-12h ukuququzelela unyango lwembewu efanayo. Emva koko sebenzisa umlinganiselo omncinci wokucoca ukukhuthaza ukuhlwayelwa kwamathupha. Iyakwazi ukulima izithole ezimfutshane kwaye ezomeleleyo ezineziphene ezininzi.

    2. Imbewu yengqolowa ixutywa ne-10mg/kg yeyeza elingamanzi. Ikg yembewu nganye ixutywa ne 10mg/kg yeyeza elingamanzi 150ml. Gxuma ngelixa utshiza ukwenza ulwelo ludityaniswe ngokulinganayo kwimbewu, uze udibanise nomhlaba omncinci owomileyo ukuze kube lula ukuhlwayela. Imbewu ingaphinda iphekwe i-3-4h emva kokuxuba, kwaye ixutywe kunye nomhlaba omncinci owomileyo. Iyakwazi ukulima izithole ezomeleleyo zengqolowa yasebusika, iphucule ukuxhathisa koxinzelelo, yandise ukulima ngaphambi konyaka, inyuse izinga lentloko kwaye icuthe isixa sokuhlwayelwa. Kwinqanaba lokudityaniswa kwengqolowa (ngcono kwangethuba kade) fafaza nge-30-50mg/kg yesisombululo se-endosinazole ngemu ngokulinganayo 50kg, nto leyo enokulawula ukolulwa kwengqolowa ye-internode kwaye yandise ukuxhathisa indawo yokulala.

    3. Kwizityalo zokuhombisa, i-10-200mg/kg yokutshiza ulwelo, 0.1-0.2mg/kg inkcenkceshelo yembiza yolwelo, okanye i-10-1000mg/kg yeengcambu zolwelo ezimanzisa, iiglowubhu okanye iiglowubhu kwiiyure ezininzi phambi kokutyala, inokulawula ukumila kwesityalo nokukhuthaza intyatyambo. ukwahlula amathupha kunye nokutyatyamba.

    4. Amandongomane, ingca, njl njl. Umthamo ocetyiswayo: 40g ngemu, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi 30kg (malunga neePOTS ezimbini)

    Isicelo

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    Imibandela efuna ingqalelo

    1. Itekhnoloji yokusetyenziswa kwe-tenobuzole isephantsi kophando kunye nophuhliso, kwaye kungcono ukuyivavanya nokukhuthaza emva kokusetyenziswa.

    2. Lawula ngokungqongqo ubungakanani kunye nexesha lokusetyenziswa. Xa kusenziwa unyango lwembewu, kuyafuneka ukuba umhlaba ulungelelaniswe, ukuhlwayelwa kwezityalo kungabikho nzulu nokugquma umhlaba, kunye nesiqulatho sokufuma esilungileyo.

     

    Ukulungiselela

    I-0.2mol ye-acetonide yachithwa kwi-80mL ye-acetic acid, emva koko i-32g ye-bromine yongezwa, kwaye i-reaction yaqhubeka kwi-0.5h ukufumana i-α-acetonide bromide kunye nesivuno se-67%. Emva koko i-13g α-triazolone bromide yongezwa kumxube we-5.3g 1,2, 4-triazole kunye ne-sodium ethanolone (1.9g metallic sodium kunye ne-40mL ethanol anhydrous), i-reflux reaction yenziwa, kunye ne-α-(1,2, 4). -triazole-1-yl) yafunyanwa emva kokunyanga emva kokunyanga kunye nesivuno se-76.7%.

    I-Triazolenone yalungiswa yi-reflux reaction ye-0.05mol p-chlorobenzaldehyde, i-0.05mol α-(1,2, 4-triazole-1-yl), i-50mL benzene kunye nomlinganiselo othile wesiseko se-organic for 12h. Isivuno se-triazolenone sasingama-70.3%.

    Kwakhona kuye kwaxelwa ukuba phambi kokukhanya, ubushushu okanye i-catalyst, i-triazolenone isomerization inokuguqula uqwalaselo lwe-Z ukuya ku-E.

    Iimveliso ezingentla zachithwa kwi-50mL methanol, kwaye i-0.33g ye-sodium borohydride yongezwa kwiibhetshi. Emva kokusabela kwe-reflux ye-1h, i-methanol yakhutshwa ngomphunga, kwaye i-25mL 1mol / L i-hydrochloric acid yongezwa ukuvelisa imvula emhlophe. Emva koko, imveliso yahluzwa, yomiswa kwaye iphinda ihlaziywe nge-ethanol ye-anhydrous ukuze ifumane i-conazole ngesivuno se-96%.

    Umahluko phakathi kwe-enlobulozole kunye ne-polybulozole


    1. I-Polybulobuzole inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, impembelelo yokulawula i-wangwang elungileyo, ixesha elide elisebenzayo, umsebenzi omhle we-biological, kunye nokusebenza okunamandla, i-residu ephantsi kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu.

    2, ngokubhekiselele kumsebenzi webhayoloji kunye nefuthe leziyobisi, ngamaxesha angama-6-10 aphezulu kune-polybulobutazole, kwaye umphumo we-tenobutazole uyancipha ngokukhawuleza.


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