IBrazil iceba ukwandisa umbona kunye nengqolowa ye-acreage kwi-2022/23 ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nemfuno, ngokwengxelo ye-USDA yeNkonzo yezoLimo yangaphandle (FAS), kodwa ngaba kuya kubakho okwaneleyo eBrazil ngenxa yengxabano kummandla woLwandle oluMnyama?Izichumisi zisengumba.Ummandla wombona kulindeleke ukuba wande ngesigidi seehektare ukuya kwi-22.5 yezigidi zeehektare, ngemveliso eqikelelwa kwi-22.5 yezigidi zeetoni.Ubungakanani bengqolowa buzakunyuka ukuya kutsho kwi-3.4 yezigidi zeehektare, nemveliso ifikelela phantse kwi-9 yezigidi zeetoni.
Imveliso yombona iqikelelwa ukuba inyuke ngeepesenti ezi-3 ukusuka kunyaka odlulileyo wokuthengisa kwaye usete irekhodi elitsha.IBrazil lilizwe lesithathu ngobukhulu abavelisi bombona kunye nokuthengisa ngaphandle elizweni.Abalimi baya kuthintelwa ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nokufumaneka kwezichumiso.Umbona usebenzisa i-17 pesenti yesichumiso sisonke saseBrazil, esona sichumiso sithengwa kumazwe angaphandle, itshilo iFAS.Ababoneleli abaphambili baquka iRashiya, iKhanada, iChina, iMorocco, iUnited States kunye neBelarus.Ngenxa yongquzulwano e-Ukraine, imarike ikholelwa ukuba ukuhamba kwezichumisi zaseRashiya kuya kuncipha kakhulu, okanye kumise kulo nyaka nangemva koko.Amagosa karhulumente waseBrazil afune izivumelwano nabathumeli-zichumisi abakhulu abasuka eCanada ukuya kuMbindi Mpuma nakuMntla Afrika ukugcwalisa ukusilela okulindelekileyo, yatsho iFAS.Nangona kunjalo, imakethi ilindele ukuba ukunqongophala kwezichumiso kungenakuphepheka, umbuzo kuphela kukuba ukusilela kuya kuba kungakanani.Ukuthunyelwa kombona kwangaphambili ngo-2022/23 kuqikelelwa kwi-45 yezigidi zeetoni, ukuya kwi-1 yezigidi zeetoni ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo.Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo luxhaswa lulindelo lwerekhodi elitsha lokuvuna kwisizini ezayo, eliza kushiya izibonelelo ezininzi ezikhoyo zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle.Ukuba imveliso ingaphantsi kunoko bekulindelekile ekuqaleni, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe nako kusenokuba ngaphantsi.
Ummandla wengqolowa kulindeleke ukuba unyuke ngeepesenti ezingama-25 ukusuka kwixesha lonyaka elidlulileyo.Uqikelelo lokuqala lwesivuno luqikelelwa kwi-2.59 yeetoni ngehektare nganye.Ukuthathela ingqalelo uqikelelo lwemveliso, i-FAS yathi imveliso yengqolowa yaseBrazil ingadlula irekhodi langoku malunga neetoni ezi-2 zezigidi.Ingqolowa iya kuba sisityalo sokuqala esilinywa eBrazil phakathi koloyiko lokunganiki zichumiso.I-FAS yaqinisekisa ukuba uninzi lwezivumelwano zegalelo kwizityalo zasebusika zazisayinwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ungquzulwano, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwakuqhubeka ngoku.Nangona kunjalo, kunzima ukuqikelela ukuba i-100% yekhontrakthi iya kuzalisekiswa.Ukongeza, akucaci ukuba abo balimi balima iimbotyi zesoya nombona baya kukhetha ukonga amagalelo athile kwezi zityalo.Ngokufana nombona kunye nezinye izinto ezithengiswayo, abanye abavelisi bengqolowa basenokukhetha ukunciphisa ukuchumisa ngenxa nje yokuba amaxabiso abo ekhutshelwa ngaphandle kwemarike, iFAS ithe gqolo ukumisela uqikelelo lwayo lokuthumela ingqolowa ku-2022/23 kwi-3 yezigidi zeetoni kubalo olulinganayo lwengqolowa.Uqikelelo luthathela ingqalelo isantya esinamandla sokuthumela ngaphandle ebonwe kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021/22 kunye nolindelo lokuba imfuno yengqolowa yehlabathi iya kuhlala iqinile ngo-2023. I-FAS yathi: "Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-1 yeetoni zengqolowa yinguqu enkulu ye-paradigm eBrazil. , leyo ngokuqhelekileyo ithumela kuphela iqhezu lemveliso yengqolowa, malunga ne-10%.Ukuba olu rhwebo lwengqolowa lusaqhubeka kangangeekota eziliqela , imveliso yengqolowa yaseBrazil isenokukhula ngokuphawulekayo ize ibe ngowona uphambili ekuthengiseni ingqolowa kumazwe angaphandle.”
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-10-2022