Iingcali zithi amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga ngoFebruwari nangoMatshi abangele ukuba amaxolo engqolowa kunye neengca kulo lonke ilizwe zifumane umbala omfusa, ofana nalowo bawabona ngoMatshi 2022.
Iingcali ezivela kwiYunivesithi yezoLimo yasePunjab (PAU) zithe olu phawu lombala aluyosifo kwaye aluyi kuchaphazela uphuhliso lweenkozo. Zilumkisile abalimi ngokusetyenziswa ngokungeyomfuneko kweizibulali-zinambuzane.
“Uninzi lwesivuno sengqolowa sikarhulumente okwangoku sikwinqanaba eliphezulu,” utshilo uDS Bhuttar, intloko yeSebe leZityalo zeZityalo. “Kutshanje, abalimi bavakalise inkxalabo malunga nokubonakala kombala omfusa kwizikali nakwiziqu zengqolowa yabo. Abanye abalimi bebetshiza izityalo zabo ngemithi yokubola ngaphandle kokubonisana noososayensi okanye abasebenzi bokwandisa izityalo.”
"Izazinzulu ezivela kwiYunivesithi yezoLimo yasePunjab zenze uphando olunzulu zaza zafumanisa ukuba esi asisosifo; ukutshintsha kombala kwenzeka kuphela kwi-glumes. Iinkozo ezikhulayo ziphilile kwaye azibonisi zimpawu zokutshintsha kombala," wongezelela, ekhumbula isiganeko esifanayo esenzeka ngo-2022.
UButar uthe unobangela onokwenzeka wokutshintsha kombala weqokobhe lengqolowa kukubakho kwe-melanin, enokubakho kwiintlobo zengqolowa eziqhelekileyo. Ukwaphawule nokuba amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga ngoFebruwari nangoMatshi ayenze ingxaki yaba mandundu, kwaye izinga lombala weqokobhe liyahluka kulo lonke ilizwe kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwengqolowa.
"Ekubeni oku kungesiso isifo, akukho mfuneko yokutshiza izityalo ngemithi yokubola,"Ucebise abalimi, ebakhuthaza ukuba bankcenkceshele njengoko kufuneka baze batshize nge-potassium nitrate, njengoko kucetyisiwe yiYunivesithi yezoLimo yasePunjab (PAU). Uthe oku kuya kunceda ukulawula ubushushu nokuqinisekisa isivuno esihle.
Iingcali zicebisa abalimi ukuba bahlale bephaphile kwaye bathembele kwiingcebiso zesayensi kunokuba baxhalabe. Baphawula ukuba ukutshiza izibulali-zinambuzane ngokungalawulekiyo kwandisa iindleko ezingeyomfuneko kwaye kudala umngcipheko wokungcoliswa kwendalo ngama-chemical residues. Bathi ngokulandela iindlela ezicetyiswayo, abalimi banokuqinisekisa impilo yezityalo kunye nozinzo lomhlaba, okuqinisekisa isivuno esiphezulu sengqolowa rhoqo emasimini karhulumente.
I-Tribune, ngoku epapashwa eChandigarh, yasekwa nge-2 kaFebruwari 1881, kwaye yaqala ukusasazeka eLahore (ngoku esePakistan). Umsunguli wayo yayinguSardar Dyal Singh Majithia, umxhasi wokunceda, kwaye yayilawulwa yingxowa-mali yetrasti enabantu abahlanu abadumileyo. I-Tribune liphephandaba lemihla ngemihla elithengiswa kakhulu ngesiNgesi kumantla eIndiya, elizinikele kwimigaqo yokungakhethi cala nokungakhethi cala kwiindaba zalo kunye nezimvo zalo, ngaphandle kokukhetha okanye ukucalula. Iimpawu zalo kukuzibamba nokungathathi cala, endaweni yentetho evuselelayo kunye nokucalula ngokweembono zabanye. Liphephandaba elizimeleyo ngokwenene. I-Tribune ikwanazo neempapasho ezimbini ezingoogxa: iPunjabi Tribune (ngesiPunjabi) kunye neDainik Tribune (ngesiHindi).
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-02-2026
