UMphathiswa wezoLimo wase-Iraq ubhengeze ukupheliswa kokulinywa kwerayisi kwilizwe lonke ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi.Ezi ndaba ziphinde zaphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nonikezelo kunye nemfuno yemarike yerayisi yehlabathi.U-Li Jianping, ingcali kwindawo yezoqoqosho kwishishini lerayisi kwinkqubo yesizwe yezobuchwephesha yezolimo yanamhlanje kunye nomhlalutyi oyintloko werayisi wohlalutyo lwentengiso yemveliso yezolimo kunye neqela elilumkisayo leSebe lezoLimo kunye neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni, wathi indawo yokutyala irayisi yase-Iraq. kunye ne-akhawunti yesivuno yesabelo esincinci kakhulu sehlabathi, ngoko ke ukupheliswa kokutyala irayisi elizweni kuya kuba phantse kungabikho mpembelelo kwimarike yerayisi yehlabathi.
Ngaphambili, uthotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo eyamkelwa yi-Indiya malunga nokuthunyelwa kwerayisi kumazwe angaphandle kubangele ukuguquguquka kwimarike yerayisi yamazwe ngamazwe.Idatha yakutshanje ekhutshwe yi-Food and Agriculture Organisation yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (i-FAO) ngoSeptemba ibonise ukuba i-FAO yexabiso lerayisi inyuke ngo-9.8% ngo-Agasti 2023, ifikelele kumanqaku angama-142.4, i-31.2% ephezulu kunexesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo, ifikelele ukuphakama okuqhelekileyo kwiminyaka eyi-15.Ngokutsho sub index, India ixabiso irayisi index ngo-Agasti 151.4 amanqaku, ngenyanga ukunyuka kwenyanga 11.8%.
I-FAO ichaze ukuba ikowuti yaseIndiya iqhube ukukhula kwesalathiso ngokubanzi, ebonisa ukuphazamiseka kwezorhwebo okubangelwa yimigaqo-nkqubo yaseIndiya yokuthumela ngaphandle.
U-Li Jianping uthe i-India lelona lizwe lithumela irayisi kumazwe angaphandle, lithatha ngaphezulu kwe-40% yokuthunyelwa kwerayisi kwihlabathi.Ke ngoko, izithintelo zelizwe zokuthumela irayisi ngandlel’ ithile ziya kuwanyusa amaxabiso erayisi kumazwe ngamazwe, ngakumbi okuchaphazela ukhuseleko lokutya lwamazwe ase-Afrika.Ngeli xesha, u-Li Jianping uthe umthamo wezorhwebo werayisi wehlabathi awukho mkhulu, kunye nesikali sorhwebo malunga neetoni zezigidi ezingama-50 / ngonyaka, ubalwa ngaphantsi kwe-10% yemveliso, kwaye ayichatshazelwa lula yintelekelelo yeemarike.
Ukongezelela, imimandla ekulinywa kuyo irayisi ixinene, yaye uMzantsi-mpuma Asia, uMzantsi Asia, nakumazantsi eTshayina unokufikelela izilimo ezibini okanye ezithathu ngonyaka.Ixesha lokutyala likhulu, kwaye kukho ukutshintshwa okuqinileyo phakathi kwamazwe aphambili avelisayo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo Lilonke, xa kuthelekiswa namaxabiso eemveliso zolimo ezifana nengqolowa, umbona, kunye neembotyi zesoya, ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso erayisi kumazwe ngamazwe kuncinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2023