IKhomishini yaseYurophu ihlaziye amanqanaba aphezulu entsalela (ii-MRL) kwinani lee-pesticides ekutyeni. Imithetho emitsha, echazwe kwiRegulation (EC) 2026/215 kwaye yapapashwa nge-30 kaJanuwari 2026, ilungisa iAnnex kwiRegulation (EC) 396/2005, ngakumbi malunga nemigaqo ye-dimethomorph, i-ethephon, kunye ne-propiconazole.
Lo mthetho uza kuqala ukusebenza ngomhla we-19 kweyeThupha ngo-2026 kwaye uza kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuthengiswa kweziqhamo, imifuno, iinkozo kunye neemveliso zezilwanyana ngaphakathi kwe-EU.
Enye yezona nguqu zibalulekileyo yayikukukhutshelwa ngaphandle kwe-dimethoate. Emva kwesigqibo sika-2023 sokungavuseleli imvume yayo, iBrussels yaphelisa imida yentsalela ephezulu eyayisetyenziswa ngaphambili.
Ngokwenyani, oku kuthetha ukuba zonke iimveliso kufuneka zifikelele "kumda wokufunyanwa," uxinaniso oluphantsi olunokubonwa ngendlela yohlalutyo. Naziphi na iimpawu ezidlula lo mda azivumelekanga. Ngaphezu koko, izichazi-magama ezifuna idatha eyongezelelweyo ziyasuswa, njengoko zithathwa njengezingeyomfuneko.
Olu hlengahlengiso lubuyiselweyo kwi-intake yemihla ngemihla eyamkelekileyo (i-ADI) ye-ethephon lusekelwe kuphononongo lwesayensi yi-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Le arhente icebise ukunciphisa i-ADI ukusuka kwi-0.03 mg/kg ubunzima bomzimba ukuya kwi-0.02 mg/kg.
Ukongeza, inkcazo yeentsalela kwiinkozo ilungisiwe ukuze ibandakanye inani lilonke le-ethephon ekhululekileyo kunye nee-conjugates zayo.
I-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) igxininise ukuba, kwimeko ye-propiconazole, umngcipheko kwi-lettuce awunakukhutshelwa ngaphandle. Ke ngoko, imithetho emitsha esekelwe kwiindlela zolimo ezikhuselekileyo inciphise inani eliphezulu elivumelekileyo le-propiconazole kwesi sityalo.
Imigangatho yomxholo kwezinye iimveliso (kuquka ezinye iimveliso zezilwanyana kunye nobusi) iya kugcinwa okanye ilungiswe ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwesayensi ezikhoyo.
IKhomishini imisele ixesha lotshintsho kubavelisi, iinkampani zokucubungula ukutya, kunye nabathumeli belizwe lesithathu ukuze babavumele ukuba bahlengahlengise. Iimveliso ezibekwe kwimarike ngaphambi komhla we-19 ka-Agasti 2026, ziya kuhlala ziphantsi kwemithetho yangaphambili, ngaphandle kweminye emithathu: i-ethephon kwii-apile kunye neeblueberries, kunye ne-propiconazole kwi-lettuce.
Esi sigqibo sithathwe emva kokubonisana neKomiti eSimayo yeZityalo, Izilwanyana, Ukutya kunye nokutya, kwaye utshintsho lwaziswa kumaqabane orhwebo e-EU nge-World Trade Organisation.
Olu hlaziyo luqinisa inkqubo yolawulo lwentsalela yezibulali-zinambuzane zaseYurophu eBrussels, luzisa imida esemthethweni ehambelana novavanyo lwamva nje lwesayensi kwaye luqinisekisa kwakhona ukuzibophelela ekukhuseleni abathengi ngokuqinileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-27-2026
