I. Ukukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu zeziqwenga
1. Ipesika: Nciphisa iziqwenga zepesikai-indolebutyric acidisisombululo iiyure ezingama-24, uze uhlambe isisombululo ngamanzi empompi uze usihlakule kwindawo yesanti ene-pH ye-7.5 kwindawo epholileyo ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuhluma kweengcambu. Isiphumo singcono kunesoi-naphthylacetic acidIsebenza ngcono kwiziqwenga zemithi ethambileyo kuneziqwenga zemithi elukhuni. Emva kokufakelwa kweepesika, ukunyanga isiqwenga ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid iiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezili-14 kunokukhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwesiqwenga.
2. Itsheri: Nciphisa iingcambu zetsheri ezimnandi zaseYurophu kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kangangeeyure ezingama-24 kubushushu obuyi-18-21℃, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba iingcambu ziqale.
3. I-Plum, iPear, iApile, njl.njl.: Ukunyanga iziqwenga zepear, i-plum kunye neapile ngesisombululo setyuwa ye-potassium acid ye-indolebutyric acid kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Ukuhluma ngokukhawuleza iziqwenga ze-plum hardwood kwisisombululo se-ethanol se-50% ye-indolebutyric acid kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhluma iziqwenga zepear kwi-indolebutyric acid powder nako kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu.
4. Ilamuni, Ilayimu: Ukunyanga iziqwenga ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu ngempumelelo.
5. Iidiliya: Ukunyanga iziqwenga zeediliya ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kangangeeyure ezisi-8 kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu. Ukucwilisa iziqwenga zeediliya ezithambileyo ngokukhawuleza kwisisombululo esixineneyo imizuzwana emi-5 kunokufikelela kwinqanaba lokuhluma kweengcambu eliyi-73% ukuya kwi-100%, kwaye kunokunyusa isivuno sediliya.
6. I-Jackfruit: Ukuze ufumane amasebe amade, khetha amasebe kwimithi evelisa iziqhamo eneminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 ubudala uze uwaphathe ngomxube we-indolebutyric acid kunye ne-naphthylacetic acid ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuhluma kweengcambu. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokunyanga lingo-Agasti.
7. Imango: Ukuze kufakwe amasebe amade, gquma amasebe uze uwaphathe ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid ukuze kufunyanwe iingcambu eziyi-100% zokufakwa kwamasebe. Ukufakwa kwamasebe aphathwe nge-shading kunye neekhemikhali kuvelisa iingcambu eziphambili nezesibini. Ukufakwa kwamasebe emango aphathwe ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kuqulethe iswekile kunye nesitatshi esininzi kunezo zinganyangwanga. Isiphumo esifanayo sibonwa kwi-layering ephezulu ye-lychee.
8. IiHops: Iincam zehops eziditywa ngokukhawuleza ezinee-nodes ezimbini kwisisombululo se-ethanol se-50% se-indolebutyric acid imizuzwana eli-1, eli-5, okanye eli-10 zinokunyusa kakhulu inani kunye nobunzima bomileyo beengcambu. Ubude bonyango abunamahluko abalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukuhluma kweengcambu.
9. Ipayini: Ukucwilisa ngokukhawuleza iziqwenga zepayini kwisisombululo se-95% se-ethanol se-indolebutyric acid imizuzwana emi-5 okanye ukuzinyanga nge-indolebutyric acid powder (exutywe ne-talcum powder) kunokunyusa kakhulu izinga lokuhluma kweengcambu kunye nenani leengcambu. Unyango lokuntywilisela lusebenza ngakumbi.
10. Ipali ye-bamboo yase-Asia: Ukusebenzisa indlela eqhelekileyo yokusika ukusasaza akulula ukufikelela kwimpumelelo. Ukusebenzisa umxube we-indolebutyric acid kunye nesisombululo se-naphthaleneacetic acid kumasebe aphezulu ukuze kufakwe iingcambu kuphumela kwi-85% yeeleya ezithatha iingcambu. Ukusebenzisa amanqanaba ahlukeneyo esisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kuphela, i-50% kunye ne-75% yeeeleya zithatha iingcambu ngokulandelelana. Ukusebenzisa i-naphthaleneacetic acid yodwa akusebenzi.
11. Isiqhamo seKiwi: Ukumanzisa iziqwenga ezithambileyo zesiqhamo seKiwi saseTshayina kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid okanye ukuntywila ngokukhawuleza iziqwenga eziqinileyo zesiqhamo seKiwi kwisisombululo esixineneyo imizuzwana emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5 kunokunyusa izinga lokuhluma kweengcambu zeziqwenga.
12. Umthi womnquma: Ukuntywilisela iziqwenga zomthi womnquma kwi-indolebutyric acid kangangeeyure ezingama-24 kunokunyusa izinga lokuhluma kweengcambu ngama-50 ukuya kuma-80%.
13. Intyatyambo yeenkwenkwezi, irhododendron, i-bellflower exhonyiweyo, irose, ichrysanthemum, njl.njl.: Ukuntywilisela iziqwenga zentyatyambo yeenkwenkwezi, irhododendron, i-bellflower exhonyiweyo, irose, kunye nechrysanthemum kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kangangeeyure ezi-3, okanye ukuzintywilisela ngokukhawuleza kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid esixineneyo imizuzwana engama-20, kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu zeziqwenga. Ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-indolebutyric acid ukunyanga i-bellflower exhonyiweyo kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekukhuliseni iingcambu. Ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-indolebutyric acid ukuntywilisela iziqwenga zerozi okanye iziqwenga zechrysanthemum nako kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu.
14. I-Platycladus orientalis, i-Rheum palmatum: Ukuntywilisela iziqwenga kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid iiyure ezi-3, okanye ukuzintywilisela ngokukhawuleza kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid esixineneyo imizuzwana eli-10, kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma kweengcambu. Ukuntywilisela iziqwenga ze-Platycladus orientalis iiyure ezili-12 nako kunesiphumo esifanayo.
II. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nokwandisa isivuno
1. I-Dianthus caryophyllus: Ngaphambi kokuba idubule, ukutshiza isityalo ngesisombululo samanzi se-indolebutyric acid kunokukhuthaza kakhulu ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nokukhula kokuzala kwesityalo, kwaye kwandise isivuno sembewu. Xa isisombululo se-indolebutyric acid songezwa kwindawo yokukhulisa iTrichoderma, isivuno se-alkaloid sinokunyuka ngama-0.2 ukuya kuma-6 amaxesha. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuphezulu, kunefuthe lokuthintela ukwakheka kwe-alkaloids.
2. Istrawberry: Xa idubula ngokupheleleyo, ukunyanga isityalo ngesisombululo se-indolebutyric acid kunokubangela inani elikhulu leziqhamo ezi-monoecious.
III. Ukukhuthaza Ukuhluma kweMbewu
1. Amandongomane: Ukumanzisa imbewu kwisinyibiliko kangangeeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kokuba ityalwe kunokukhuthaza ukudubula nokwandisa isivuno.
2. I-Oleander: Ukumanzisa imbewu emanzini iiyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kokuba ihlwayelwe, uze uyifake kwisisombululo se-indolebutyric acid ezinye iiyure ezili-12, kunokukhuthaza ukuhluma. Ukumanzisa imbewu enyangiwe kwi -10℃ imizuzu eli-15 kunokunyusa isantya sokuhluma kunye nesantya.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-21-2026